Pereira, Cícero RobertoVala, JorgeLeyens, Jacques Philippe2013-08-012013-08-012009Pereira, Cícero, Vala, J., Leyens, J-P (2009). From Infra-Humanization to Discrimination: The Mediation of Symbolic Threat Needs Egalitarian Norms. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45, 336-344http://hdl.handle.net/10451/8937This set of studies tests the link between infra-humanization, symbolic threat, and discrimination within normative contexts. In two experiments, manipulating the degree of humanity of a disliked outgroup has an effect upon the discrimination towards it. The infra-humanized outgroup is more discriminated than the humanized one. Also, the perception of symbolic threat plays the role of a justifying factor for discrimination, and mediates the relationship between degrees of humanity and discrimination. Study 2 further shows that this mediation occurs only when an egalitarian norm is activated, and not when meritocracy is made salient. The discussion focuses on factors likely to prevent infra-humanization of outgroups. It also considers how norms may change the role of threat.engDiscriminaçãoInfra-humanizaçãojournal article