The preferred mix of urban and rural destinations in domestic and international travel

Abstract

While tourists usually choose a combination of urban and rural destinations for the same trip, research in tourism has focused primarily on one type of tourism. The purpose of this research is to investigate the tourist’s continuum preferences of urban and rural destinations and ascertain the infuence of the tourists’ residence, experience, and characteristics on their preferences in the contexts of international and domestic travel. The study proposes a mediation model to examine the direct and indirect efects of tourist’s experience and characteristics on urban and rural preferences and to shed more light on diferences obtained by sociodemographic variables. We found that most respondents prefer a combination of urban and rural destinations as opposed to just one. Our results indicate that growing up in the city infuences tourists’ experiences and characteristics, which, in turn, afects their urban/rural preferences. Urban residents prefer more urban destinations and vice versa for rural residents.