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Quaternization reaction of aromatic heterocyclic imines in methanol - A case of strong anti-reactivity selectivity principle with isoselective temperature

dc.contributor.authorAlfaia, AJI
dc.contributor.authorCalado, ART
dc.contributor.authorReis, JCR
dc.date.accessioned2015-12-30T10:16:56Z
dc.date.available2015-12-30T10:16:56Z
dc.date.issued2000
dc.description.abstractAccurate second-order rate constants were measured at 5 degreesC intervals in the temperature range 20-60 degreesC for the Menshutkin reaction of 1-methylbenzimidazole, 2-amino-1-methylbenzimidazole and N,N-dimethylaniline with iodomethane and iodoethane in methanol. In every case a good linearity in the Eyring plots was observed. Values for the activation enthalpy and entropy are reported. Analysis in terms of Exner's redefinition of the reactivity-selectivity principle (RSP) identified the present reaction series as a case of strong anti-RSP for selectivity towards the substrate. This case is shown to represent an isoselective relationship with the isoselective temperature lower than the experimental temperatures (beta (is) = -52 degreesC). The isokinetic relationship does not hold in the reaction series with a fixed substrate. These findings suggest an early transition state in the Menshutkin reaction of polyfunctional aromatic imines.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY. - n. 21 (NOV 2000), p. 3627-3631
dc.identifier.issn1434-193X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/20873
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
dc.subjectChemistry, Organic
dc.titleQuaternization reaction of aromatic heterocyclic imines in methanol - A case of strong anti-reactivity selectivity principle with isoselective temperature
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage3631por
oaire.citation.startPage3627por
oaire.citation.titleEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRYpor
oaire.citation.volumen. 21 (NOV 2000)por
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccess
rcaap.typearticle

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