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Estimation of productivity in pine and oak forests in northern Portugal using Biome-BGC

dc.contributor.authorNunes, Leónia
dc.contributor.authorGower, Stith T.
dc.contributor.authorPeckham, Scott D.
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, Marco
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Domingos
dc.contributor.authorRego, Francisco Castro
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-28T10:58:05Z
dc.date.available2017-06-28T10:58:05Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractStudies about the productivity of forest ecosystems help to quantify sequestered carbon and provide data that are used in forest management. Forests in northern Portugal are an important economic resource, but their productivity in scenarios of future climate change is not yetwell understood. The objectives of this study were to evaluate and compare simulated net primary production (NPP) andNPPbased onmeasured data of twotree species located in the Vila Real district forests, pine (Pinus pinaster Aiton) and oak (Quercus pyrenaica Willd.) and assess their simulatedNPPin diverse climate conditions, including future climate scenariosandincreasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations. An ecosystem process model, Biome-BGC, which simulates carbon, nitrogen and water cycles of forest ecosystems close to equilibrium conditions, was used to examine the importance of site and ecophysiological factors on the productivity of these forests. Climate change scenarios and increased CO2 concentrations were tested to explore potential responses of the studied species. The model provided good estimates of NPP. There was a strong correlation between the simulated and measured NPP values in the pine (15) and oak (15) stands. The NPP of these forests are predicted to increase in the future with a CO2 increase whereas in a climate with higher temperature and lower soil moisture, the NPP will decrease. These results confirm that precipitation is a very important climate variable to growth and productivity in the Mediterranean forest ecosystems. This study also demonstrated the ability of Biome-BGC to accurately simulate forest ecosystems behaviour and encourages the application of model simulations in Portugalpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationForestry 2015; 88, 200–212pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/forestry/cpu044pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13823
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstitute of Chartered Foresterspt_PT
dc.subjectforestpt_PT
dc.subjectproductivitypt_PT
dc.subjectBiome-BGCpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleEstimation of productivity in pine and oak forests in northern Portugal using Biome-BGCpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleForestrypt_PT
person.familyNameCastro Rego
person.givenNameFrancisco
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0060-5192
person.identifier.ridH-9155-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701644918
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication388e6b9e-adb3-4523-9431-410b39c71765
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery388e6b9e-adb3-4523-9431-410b39c71765

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