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Ethanol and erythrocyte membrane interaction : a hemorheologic perspective

dc.contributor.authorMesquita, R.
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, M. I.
dc.contributor.authorDias, S.
dc.contributor.authorSargento, L.
dc.contributor.authorSaldanha, C.
dc.contributor.authorMartins e Silva, J.
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-14T10:26:47Z
dc.date.available2015-04-14T10:26:47Z
dc.date.issued1999
dc.description© 1999 – IOS Press. All rights reservedpor
dc.description.abstractPrevious studies have documented structural and functional changes induced by ethanol–erythrocyte membrane interaction. In order to perform an in vitro study on the effect of different ethanol concentrations on erythrocyte hemorheologic properties, blood samples were collected from 21 male donors at the Hospital of Santa Maria. Whole blood aliquots were incubated with ethanol solutions of rising concentrations. The following parameters were measured: erythrocyte aggregation, haemoglobin, carboxyhaemoglobin and methaemoglobin concentrations, hematocrit, plasma osmolality and erythrocyte membrane fluidity (fluorescence polarisation probes TMA-DPH and DPH). With ethanol blood concentrations of 45 mM a rise in plasma osmolality (0.352 Osm/kg H2O vs 0.310 Osm/kg H2O; p < 0.001) was verified. With 67 mM concentration a decrease of erythrocyte aggregation (11.03 vs 12.81; p < 0.05) and an increase in plasma osmolality (0.380 Osm/kg H2O vs 0.310 Osm/kg H2O;p < 0.001) were obtained. In conclusion, ethanol only changes erythrocyte aggregation for a concentration of 67 mM. These data could lead to future changes in therapeutic approaches to situations such as alcoholic coma.eng
dc.identifier.citationClinical Hemorheology and Microcirculation 21 (1999) 95–98eng
dc.identifier.issn1386-0291
dc.identifier.urihttp://iospress.metapress.com/content/455nmpjftq4ybkj7/?p=4d7a0fdd1d23412eabfc243594816b78&pi=2
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/17891
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherIOS Presspor
dc.relation.publisherversionThe definitive version is available at http://iospress.metapress.com/content/103148/?sortorder=asceng
dc.titleEthanol and erythrocyte membrane interaction : a hemorheologic perspectiveeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleClinical Hemorheology and Microcirculationeng
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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