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The time‑varying impacts of global economic policy uncertainty on macroeconomic activity in a small open economy: the case of Turkey

dc.contributor.authorDaştan, Muhammet
dc.contributor.authorKarabulut, Kerem
dc.contributor.authorÖmer, Yalçınkaya
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-03T15:57:52Z
dc.date.available2025-03-03T15:57:52Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to analyze the time-varying effects of global economic policy uncertainty (GEPU) shocks on macroeconomic activity in Turkey over the quarterly period of 1999q1 to 2020q4. To this end, the study uses the GEPU index developed by Davis (Working paper 22740, National Bureau of Economic Research, 2016) and employs the time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) model. Empirical evidence shows that the GEPU shocks have adverse effects on the macroeconomic activity as they result in declines in share prices, investment, employment, consumption, and GDP growth. It is also evident that these effects vary over time, with the highest impact observed following the crises periods such as the 9/11 attacks, the Iraq invasion, the global financial crisis (GFC), and the Covid-19 pandemic. The time-varying impacts typically reach the maximum in the first and second lag periods, and the most severe impacts of uncertainty are observed on share prices and investment. The study also examines three substantial events (the 9/11 attacks, the GFC, and the Brexit referendum) and finds that the responses of the underlying variables to GEPU shocks vary both in magnitude and signs over the sample period. The responses of the variables are mainly more severe during the periods when geopolitical and economic concerns are high compared to periods of political crises. Overall, the findings from the analyses indicate that the Turkish economy still maintains its fragile structure and suggest that the adverse macroeconomic effects of foreign uncertainty shocks do not remain the same over time.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDaştan, Muhammet, Kerem Karabulut, Ömer Yalçınkaya (2024). "The time‑varying impacts of global economic policy uncertainty on macroeconomic activity in a small open economy: the case of Turkey". Portuguese Economic Journal, 23(2):275-311pt_PT
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.1007/s10258-023-00239-0pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1617-9838 (electronic)
dc.identifier.issn1617-982X (print)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/98961
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.subjectEconomic Policy Uncertaintypt_PT
dc.subjectMacroeconomic Activitypt_PT
dc.subjectTurkish Economypt_PT
dc.subjectTime-Varying Parameter VAR modelpt_PT
dc.titleThe time‑varying impacts of global economic policy uncertainty on macroeconomic activity in a small open economy: the case of Turkeypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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