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Diversification of macrophytes within aquatic nature-based solutions (NBS) developing under urban environmental conditions across European cities

dc.contributor.authorSzoszkiewicz, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorAchtenberg, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorDebbaut, Robrecht
dc.contributor.authorCarreira, Vladimíra Dekan
dc.contributor.authorGebler, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorJusik, Szymon
dc.contributor.authorKałuża, Tomasz
dc.contributor.authorKarttunen, Krister
dc.contributor.authorLehti, Niko
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, Silvia Martin
dc.contributor.authorSojka, Mariusz
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ana Júlia
dc.contributor.authorPinho, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorSchoelynck, Jonas
dc.contributor.authorStaes, Jan
dc.contributor.authorTetzlaff, Doerthe
dc.contributor.authorWarter, Maria Magdalena
dc.contributor.authorVierikko, Kati
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-14T12:30:54Z
dc.date.available2025-04-14T12:30:54Z
dc.date.issued2025-03
dc.description.abstractThis article explores the diversification of macrophytes in aquatic nature-based solutions (NBS) under urban conditions across European cities, highlighting their role in enhancing climate resilience, biodiversity, and ecosystem quality. While aquatic NBS have been studied for engineering and social aspects, comprehensive biological analyses, particularly across geographical gradients, have been lacking. This research, part of the BiNatUr project, investigates macrophyte richness in aquatic NBS in five European cities: Belgium, Finland, Germany, Poland, and Portugal. The study involved 120 sites, with each city contributing 12 sites representing restored or constructed ponds and streams in both altered and natural states. Surveys conducted used 10-meter quadrats to assess the abundance of macrophytes, which were identified to species level. The analysis included emergent, submerged, and floating plants, using Ellenberg indicator values (EIV) for ecological preferences related to light, temperature, continentality, moisture, pH, and nutrient levels. A total of 103 aquatic plant species were identified, with significant variability in species richness and abundance among the cities. Helsinki had the highest species richness, averaging 7.25 species per site, while Berlin had the lowest at 3.54 species per site. Macrophyte abundance was highest in Finland and Poland, with 44.8% and 35.7% coverage, respectively, and lowest in Germany at 12.2%. Detrended Correspondence Analysis (DCA) highlighted significant differences in macrophyte community structures, with Lisbon showing a unique species composition. The study underscores the diversity of macrophytes in urban aquatic NBS across Europe, emphasizing their value as biodiversity hotspots in urban settings. These findings provide crucial insights into macrophyte abundance, species richness, and ecological characteristics, contributing to the understanding of aquatic ecosystems under high stress in cities and informing conservation and urban planning initiatives.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSzoszkiewicz, K., Achtenberg, K., Debbaut, R., Carreira, V. D., Gebler, D., Jusik, S., Kałuża, T., Karttunen, K., Lehti, N., Muñoz, S. M., Sojka, M., Pereira, A. J., Pinho, P., Schoelynck, J., Staes, J., Tetzlaff, D., Warter, M. M., & Vierikko, K. (2025). Diversification of macrophytes within aquatic nature-based solutions (NBS) developing under urban environmental conditions across European cities. Ecological Indicators, 172, 113331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2025.113331pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ecolind.2025.113331pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/100187
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationroject Bringing nature back – biodiversity friendly nature-based solution in cities (BiNatUr, 2022–2025)pt_PT
dc.relation2020–2021 Biodiversa and Water JPI joint call for research projects, under the BiodivRestore ERA-NET Cofund (GA N°101003777), with the EU and the national funding organisations as the National Science Centre (Poland) UMO-2021/03/Y/NZ8/00100, Research Foundation Flanders (Belgium), Research Council of Finland, Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (Germany), Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)pt_PT
dc.relationFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT, Portugal). PP: 10.54499/2020.03415.CEECIND/CP1595/CT0006, PP, VD: 10.54499/DivRestore/0001/ 2020. JS thanks the Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds of the University of Antwerp for research funding (Project no. 44158).pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleDiversification of macrophytes within aquatic nature-based solutions (NBS) developing under urban environmental conditions across European citiespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage113331pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEcological Indicatorspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume172pt_PT
person.familyNameDekan Carreira
person.familyNamePereira
person.familyNamePinho
person.givenNameVladimíra
person.givenNameAna Júlia
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier.ciencia-id0F16-8326-84D0
person.identifier.ciencia-idF71F-47E2-67AA
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9586-4124
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2317-0443
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5571-9619
person.identifier.ridABE-1250-2021
person.identifier.ridD-1232-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57225906410
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36956153900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1c2b295e-cd43-44af-a2aa-e5f99b39ed39
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8063daca-9ea2-4f95-b0a5-3e2eb10519ae
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0ea3d0ee-c1bb-4ba3-9e2f-dd2990537607
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8063daca-9ea2-4f95-b0a5-3e2eb10519ae

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