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A Bocage Landscape Restricts the Gene Flow of Pest Vole Populations

dc.contributor.authorSomoano, Aitor
dc.contributor.authorBastos-Silveira, Cristiane
dc.contributor.authorVentura, Jacint
dc.contributor.authorMiñarro, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorHeckel, Gerald
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-10T19:32:19Z
dc.date.available2023-01-10T19:32:19Z
dc.date.issued2022-05
dc.description.abstractThe population dynamics of most animal species inhabiting agro-ecosystems may be determined by landscape characteristics, with agricultural intensification and the reduction of natural habitats influencing dispersal and hence limiting gene flow. Increasing landscape complexity would thus benefit many endangered species by providing different ecological niches, but it could also lead to undesired effects in species that can act as crop pests and disease reservoirs. We tested the hypothesis that a highly variegated landscape influences patterns of genetic structure in agricultural pest voles. Ten populations of fossorial water vole, Arvicola scherman, located in a bocage landscape in Atlantic NW Spain were studied using DNA microsatellite markers and a graph-based model. The results showed a strong isolation-by-distance pattern with a significant genetic correlation at smaller geographic scales, while genetic differentiation at larger geographic scales indicated a hierarchical pattern of up to eight genetic clusters. A metapopulation-type structure was observed, immersed in a landscape with a low proportion of suitable habitats. Matrix scale rather than matrix heterogeneity per se may have an important effect upon gene flow, acting as a demographic sink. The identification of sub-populations, considered to be independent management units, allows the establishment of feasible population control efforts in this area. These insights support the use of agro-ecological tools aimed at recreating enclosed field systems when planning integrated managements for controlling patch-dependent species such as grassland voles.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSomoano, A.; Bastos-Silveira, C.; Ventura, J.; Miñarro, M.; Heckel, G. A Bocage Landscape Restricts the Gene Flow of Pest Vole Populations. Life 2022, 12, 800. https://doi.org/10.3390/life12060800pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/life12060800pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/55805
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationProjects FICYT PC10-52 (Gobierno del Principado de Asturias, FEDER, Caja Rural de Gijón, CADAE and AACOMASI), RTA2013-00039-C03-01 and RTA2017-00051-C02-01 (INIA, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad and FEDER)pt_PT
dc.relationPCTI 2021–2023 (GRUPIN: IDI-2021-000102, Gobierno del Principado de Asturias and FEDER)pt_PT
dc.relationPTA2020-AEI (AS) programpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleA Bocage Landscape Restricts the Gene Flow of Pest Vole Populationspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage800pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLifept_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameBastos-Silveira
person.givenNameCristiane
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8249-9383
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14059443700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6ebcdb88-cbee-4b8d-b6d3-eb078d4583c2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6ebcdb88-cbee-4b8d-b6d3-eb078d4583c2

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