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Recent land use and land cover pressures on Iberian peatlands

dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorGeraldes, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorMarchante, Elizabete
dc.contributor.authorDurán, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorCapinha, César
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-12T11:43:51Z
dc.date.available2024-01-12T11:43:51Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIberian peatlands have been severely affected by land use and land cover (LULC) changes. Despite these pressures, some peatlands persist in the region, although their susceptibility to LULC change remains poorly understood. This study presents the most detailed and extensive distribution data for Iberian peatlands to date and analyzes the dynamics and drivers of LULC in Iberian peatlands and their surrounding areas. We compiled peatland records from various sources and used Corine Land Cover Change layers to determine LULC shifts in their surrounding areas for 1990, 2000, 2006, 2012, and 2018. Environmental and socioeconomic variables were used to create Boosted Regression Tree models explaining spatial variations in the mean percentage of changed area. Analysis of 270 peatland locations in the Iberian Peninsula revealed that forests and seminatural areas constituted over 80% of the peatland’s surroundings. Agricultural areas expanded the most, except between 2006 and 2012 when the artificial areas showed more gains. While most surrounding areas experienced an average change of 0%-9.51% of the total area, between 1990 and 2018, lowland peatlands (littoral and sublittoral) suffered more intense changes (9.51% to 38.43%). Our models showed that only elevation and agricultural area density were relevant predictors of the spatial distribution of changes. Upland Iberian peatlands showed lower susceptibility to LULC change, while lowland peatlands underwent remarkable transformations. This study substantially expands previous knowledge about the distribution and conservation needs of these ecosystems in the Iberian Peninsula, especially those in littoral and sublittoral lowlands.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFernandes, Raquel, Geraldes, Miguel, Marchante, Elizabete, Durán, Jorge, & Capinha, César. (2024). Recent land use and land cover pressures on Iberian peatlands. Ecological Indicators, 158, 111412. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111412
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111412pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/61739
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationem português: “Mobilização das tecnologias para mapear as turfeiras e gases com efeito de estufa na Península Ibérica” Harnessing technology to peatland landscapes & GHG in the Iberian Peninsula
dc.relationCentre of Geographical Studies
dc.relationCentre of Geographical Studies
dc.relationLaboratory for Sustainable Land Use and Ecosystem Services
dc.relationCentre for Functional Ecology - Science for People & the Planet
dc.relationConsequences of past and present climatic changes on biodiversity patterns of peat-rich environments: from genes to communities
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23015546?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEcosystem servicespt_PT
dc.subjectHuman pressurept_PT
dc.subjectIberian Peninsulapt_PT
dc.subjectLand use dynamicspt_PT
dc.subjectPeatland degradationpt_PT
dc.titleRecent land use and land cover pressures on Iberian peatlandspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
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oaire.awardTitleem português: “Mobilização das tecnologias para mapear as turfeiras e gases com efeito de estufa na Península Ibérica” Harnessing technology to peatland landscapes & GHG in the Iberian Peninsula
oaire.awardTitleCentre of Geographical Studies
oaire.awardTitleCentre of Geographical Studies
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Sustainable Land Use and Ecosystem Services
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Functional Ecology - Science for People & the Planet
oaire.awardTitleConsequences of past and present climatic changes on biodiversity patterns of peat-rich environments: from genes to communities
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oaire.citation.startPage111412pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEcological Indicatorspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume158pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume158
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person.familyNameFernandes
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person.givenNameRaquel
person.givenNameMiguel
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rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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