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Structural and functional evaluation of the palindromic alanine-rich antimicrobial peptide Pa-MAP2

dc.contributor.authorMigliolo, Ludovico
dc.contributor.authorFelício, Mário Romão
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Marlon H.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Osmar N.
dc.contributor.authorXavier, Mary-Ann E.
dc.contributor.authorNolasco, Diego O.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Adeliana Silva de
dc.contributor.authorRoca-Subira, Ignasi
dc.contributor.authorEstape, Jordi Vila
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Leandro D.
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Sonia M.
dc.contributor.authorOtero-Gonzalez, Anselmo J.
dc.contributor.authorAbreu, Sónia Gonçalves
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorFranco, Octavio L.
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-25T11:32:49Z
dc.date.available2019-03-25T11:32:49Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description© 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractRecently, several peptides have been studied regarding the defence process against pathogenic microorganisms, which are able to act against different targets, with the purpose of developing novel bioactive compounds. The present work focuses on the structural and functional evaluation of the palindromic antimicrobial peptide Pa-MAP2, designed based on the peptide Pa-MAP from Pleuronectes americanus. For a better structural understanding, molecular modelling analyses were carried out, together with molecular dynamics and circular dichroism, in different media. Antibacterial activity against Gram-negative and positive bacteria was evaluated, as well as cytotoxicity against human erythrocytes, RAW 264.7, Vero and L6 cells. In silico docking experiments, lipid vesicle studies, and atomic force microscopy (AFM) imaging were carried out to explore the activity of the peptide. In vivo studies on infected mice were also done. The palindromic primary sequence favoured an α-helix structure that was pH dependent, only present on alkaline environment, with dynamic N- and C-terminals that are stabilized in anionic media. Pa-MAP2 only showed activity against Gram-negative bacteria, with a MIC of 3.2 μM, and without any cytotoxic effect. In silico, lipid vesicles and AFM studies confirm the preference for anionic lipids (POPG, POPS, DPPE, DPPG and LPS), with the positively charged lysine residues being essential for the initial electrostatic interaction. In vivo studies showed that Pa-MAP2 increases to 100% the survival rate of mice infected with Escherichia coli. Data here reported indicated that palindromic Pa-MAP2 could be an alternative candidate for use in therapeutics against Gram-negative bacterial infections.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by the Brazilian funding agencies CNPq, CAPES, FADPDF, FINEP and FUNDECT, by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia — Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior (FCT-MCTES, Portugal), and by Marie Skłodowska-Curie Research and Innovation Staff Exchange (MSCA-RISE, European Union) project INPACT (call H2020-MSCA-RISE-2014, grant agreement 644167). MRF also acknowledges FCT-MCTES fellowship SPRH/BD/100517/2014.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBiochimica et Biophysica Acta 1858 (2016) 1488–1498pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.bbamem.2016.04.003pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0005-2736
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/37672
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation644167pt_PT
dc.relationSPRH/BD/100517/2014pt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/biochimica-et-biophysica-acta-bba-biomembranespt_PT
dc.subjectPleuronectes americanuspt_PT
dc.subjectSynthetic palindromic peptidept_PT
dc.subjectPa-MAP2pt_PT
dc.subjectSecondary structurept_PT
dc.subjectMolecular dynamicspt_PT
dc.titleStructural and functional evaluation of the palindromic alanine-rich antimicrobial peptide Pa-MAP2pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1498pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1858pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1488pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranespt_PT
person.familyNameRomão Felício
person.familyNameAbreu
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameMário
person.givenNameSónia
person.givenNameNuno
person.identifier384205
person.identifier.ciencia-idF811-74AE-412A
person.identifier.ciencia-idCD13-5E3A-A3C5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9398-2140
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2903-4282
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0580-0475
person.identifier.ridJ-8517-2014
person.identifier.ridH-9482-2017
person.identifier.ridN-7248-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57144367400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35602210000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55940818300
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8d7bbafe-ae5e-418e-8224-6af22991a3e7
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc077a1e4-3d11-47c7-b5d4-29a5a4190a35
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4656d912-5a2d-4c80-8921-2bcba3aa441a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8d7bbafe-ae5e-418e-8224-6af22991a3e7

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