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International competitiveness : is the reduction of wages a solution? An evaluation of the Portuguese case

dc.contributor.authorVaz, Elsa Cristina
dc.contributor.authorFontoura, Maria Paula
dc.date.accessioned2013-02-18T12:51:47Z
dc.date.available2013-02-18T12:51:47Z
dc.date.issued2013-01
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this paper is to analyse, for the case of Portugal, the effectiveness of wage reduction ‐ a current proposal since 2011 to help the country to reverse the high public and external debt - in promoting the efficiency and international competitiveness of the economy. A static multi‐sector and single‐country general equilibrium model is used and data is collected from the GTAP7 Database. The model allows the measurement of changes by sector. The simulations performed show that extending the reduction of wages already deployed by the government in the public sector to the private sector leads to a positive impact on employment (both skilled and unskilled labour), production and volume of exports in all sectors except those that are R&D intensive, the latter having a low weight in the Portuguese economy. However, it is possible that the positive results in terms of external competitiveness are not sustainable, as the impact on productivity is negative, albeit small, for most sectors. There are also reasons for concern regarding the observed deterioration of the trade balance of most sectors, the exception being the traditional labour intensive sectors, which show good prospects in this respect.por
dc.identifier.citationVaz, Elsa Cristina and Maria Paula Fontoura. 2013. "International competitiveness : is the reduction of wages a solution? An evaluation of the Portuguese case". Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão. DE Working papers nº 3-2013/DE/UECEpor
dc.identifier.issn0874-4548
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5166
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.publisherISEG - Departamento de Economiapor
dc.relation.ispartofseriesDE/ Working papers nº 3-2013/DE/UECE
dc.subjectCompetitivenesspor
dc.subjectWagespor
dc.subjectStability and Growth Pactpor
dc.subjectGeneral Equilibrium Modelpor
dc.subjectPortugalpor
dc.titleInternational competitiveness : is the reduction of wages a solution? An evaluation of the Portuguese casepor
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpor

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