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Paleoenvironmental context of Neanderthal occupations in northeastern Iberia: The small-mammal assemblage from Abric Romaní (Capellades, Barcelona, Spain)

dc.contributor.authorFernández-García, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorLópez-García, Juan Manuel
dc.contributor.authorBennàsar, Maria
dc.contributor.authorGabucio, Maria Joana
dc.contributor.authorBargalló, Amèlia
dc.contributor.authorGema Chacón, M.
dc.contributor.authorSaladié, Palmira
dc.contributor.authorVallverdú, Josep
dc.contributor.authorVaquero, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorCarbonell, Eudald
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-21T11:23:04Z
dc.date.available2019-01-21T11:23:04Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThe Abric Romaní site (Capellades, Barcelona, Spain) constitutes a key site for understanding the latest Neanderthal occupations in Western Europe. Here we present a comprehensive systematic and taphonomic analysis of a small-mammal assemblage from Level O of the Abric Romaní site, with the aim of reconstructing the paleoecological context in which the Neanderthals lived. The assemblage, which probably dates from a stadial episode between Interstadial 15 and Interstadial 14, contains fifteen small mammal species, including species uncommon for the northeast of Iberia, such as Sciurus vulgaris, Nyctalus lasiopterus and Pipistrellus pipistrellus. Taphonomic studies suggest a predatory origin for the assemblage, probably related to Strix aluco, and paleoecological inferences suggest lower temperatures (−3/−4 °C) and higher rainfall (+70/+170 mm) than at present and a landscape dominated by an open forest with watercourses. The new data improve our knowledge of trends associated with Marine Isotope Stage 3 that affected Neanderthal populations in the Iberian Peninsula, showing that the Neanderthals were well adapted to cooler and wetter conditions across Iberia.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.06.031pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0031-0182
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/36574
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031018218302402pt_PT
dc.subjectLevel Opt_PT
dc.subjectTaphonomypt_PT
dc.subjectClimatept_PT
dc.subjectLandscapept_PT
dc.subjectMiddle Palaeolithicpt_PT
dc.subjectMarine isotope stage 3pt_PT
dc.titlePaleoenvironmental context of Neanderthal occupations in northeastern Iberia: The small-mammal assemblage from Abric Romaní (Capellades, Barcelona, Spain)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage167pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage154pt_PT
oaire.citation.titlePalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume506pt_PT
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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