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Azorean Cryptomeria japonica immature female cones essential oil: Effect of hydrodistillation fractionation on the chemical composition and in vitro antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis paradoxa

dc.contributor.authorArruda, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorLima, Ana
dc.contributor.authorJaneiro, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Tânia
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, José
dc.contributor.authorRosa, José S.
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Ana Cristina
dc.contributor.authorLima, Elisabete
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-18T15:01:51Z
dc.date.available2025-06-18T15:01:51Z
dc.date.issued2025-05
dc.description.abstractCryptomeria japonica's wood production in Azores generates large amounts of underutilized biomass residues, such as immature female cones (Az–CJIFC), that can be used to produce essential oils (EOs). Hydrodistillation (HD) can be used both to obtain and to fractionate EOs. In this study, EOs from Az–CJIFC, grinded (GR) and non-grinded (NGr) fresh samples, were obtained via HD over 4 h, yielding 1.0 % and 0.5 %, w/w, respectively. Thus, GR Az–CJIFC was chosen to obtain six EO fractions (Frs. 1–6), collected at sequential HD timeframes (HDTs: 0–2, 2–10, 10–30, 30–60, 60–120, and 120–240 min). The obtained EO samples (crude EOs and fractions) were evaluated for their chemical composition (GC–FID/GC–MS analyses) and antifungal activity (micro-atmosphere method) against phytopathogenic fungi (Penicillium italicum, P. digitatum and Thielaviopsis paradoxa). Results indicated that all samples were active only towards T. paradoxa, however, with a differential efficacy, due to their specific composition. Fraction 4 vapor treatment displayed the strongest activity, but lower than that of (–)-terpinen-4-ol, a key oxygen-containing monoterpene (OCM) of Az–CJIFC EO, peaking its concentration in Fr3 (14.5 %) and Fr4 (13.8 %). This latter fraction was the richest in the OCM α-terpineol (a minor Az–CJIFC EOs' component). On the other hand, Frs.1–3 and EOs were dominated by monoterpene hydrocarbons (65.0–96.5 %), mainly α-pinene (19.0–28.4 %) and sabinene (19.9–50.5 %), while Frs.5 and 6 were the richest in oxygen-containing sesquiterpenes (47.1–70.8 %; chiefly elemol plus α-, β- and γ-eudesmol) and diterpene hydrocarbons (5.2–6.4 %; mostly phyllocladene). In conclusion, new high value-added products can now be targeted in Az–CJIFC EO by adjusting the HDT, with potential importance in pineapple fruit black rot disease management caused by T. paradoxa on Ananas comosus in the Azores, and also contributing for the local C. japonica’s EO industry development and sustainable circular bio-economy.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationArruda, F., Lima, A., Janeiro, A., Rodrigues, T., Baptista, J., Rosa, J. S., Machado, A., Figueiredo, A. C., & Lima, E. (2025). Azorean Cryptomeria japonica immature female cones essential oil: Effect of hydrodistillation fractionation on the chemical composition and in vitro antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis paradoxa. Industrial Crops and Products, 231, 121182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121182pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121182pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/101629
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationDireção Regional da Ciência e Tecnologia (DRCT) funds, under the project ref: M1.1.C/PROJ.EXPLORATÓRIOS/003/2022 – PotBioCJappt_PT
dc.relationFCT CE3C UIDB/00329/2020 https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/00329/2020.pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleAzorean Cryptomeria japonica immature female cones essential oil: Effect of hydrodistillation fractionation on the chemical composition and in vitro antifungal activity against Thielaviopsis paradoxapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage121182pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIndustrial Crops and Productspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume231pt_PT
person.familyNamePinto Machado
person.familyNameda Silva Figueiredo
person.givenNameAlexandra Maria
person.givenNameAna Cristina
person.identifierU-5605-2018
person.identifierA-1195-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id491C-EF4C-783D
person.identifier.ciencia-id3C10-FD12-499C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8284-0382
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3239-3190
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35551739700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa8bba651-b022-49e2-ad9b-dbd363e911fb
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfd08f95b-da00-488c-8abc-d529d7a9146e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya8bba651-b022-49e2-ad9b-dbd363e911fb

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