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Central places and development : an economic appraisal of the portuguese regional decentralisation

dc.contributor.authorPontes, José Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-08T14:07:10Z
dc.date.available2015-10-08T14:07:10Z
dc.date.issued1997
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this paper is to appraise the Regionalisation of Portugal from the economic point of view. With a population of about 10 million people, Portugal only has Central Government and Local Government administrative levels and now seeks to introduce an intermediate regional level. The creation of administrative regions is included in the Constitution and has been regulated by a law approved by the Assembleia da Republica (Law 56/91 of 13th August). But, the regions have not been established yet and there is no wide consensus on the matter. Regionalisation is mainly a political problem which involves the balance of the distribution of power (and financial resources) between the capital and the regional urban centres. Here it is treated instead as an economic problem: how to efficiently allocate a set of administrative functions in space to maximize scale economies and minimize transport and communication costs? Economic efficiency is dealt with here, e. g., the location of administrative functions which minimize the sum of production and transport costs. Pontes (1987) argues that in spatial economy, efficiency and maximisation of social welfare (measured by the aggregate surplus of consumers and productive units) are only in harmony in the specific case where demand for the administrative function is inelastic in relation to transport and communication cost.
dc.identifier.citationPontes, José Pedro (1997). "Central places and development : an economic appraisal of the portuguese regional decentralisation". Estudos de Economia, Volume XVI-XVII, Nº 3: pp. 301-310pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/9375
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Superior de Economia e Gestãopt_PT
dc.subjectRegional and Urban Economics
dc.subjectRegional Policy
dc.subjectRegionalisation
dc.subjectDecentralisation
dc.subjectTransport Costs
dc.subjectEconomic Model
dc.titleCentral places and development : an economic appraisal of the portuguese regional decentralisationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage310pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage301pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEstudos de Economiapt_PT
oaire.citation.volumeXVI-XVIIpt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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