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Inhibition by ATP of hippocampal synaptic transmission requires localized extracellular catabolism by ecto-nucleotidases into adenosine and channeling to adenosine A1 receptors

dc.contributor.authorCunha, Rodrigo A.
dc.contributor.authorSebastião, Ana M
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Joaquim A.
dc.date.accessioned2012-12-05T16:03:55Z
dc.date.available2012-12-05T16:03:55Z
dc.date.issued1998
dc.description© 1998 Society for Neurosciencepor
dc.description.abstractATP analogs substituted in the γ-phosphorus (ATPγS, β, γ-imido-ATP, and β, γ-methylene-ATP) were used to probe the involvement of P2 receptors in the modulation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus, because their extracellular catabolism was virtually not detected in CA1 slices. ATP and γ-substituted analogs were equipotent to inhibit synaptic transmission in CA1 pyramid synapses (IC50 of 17–22 μM). The inhibitory effect of ATP and γ-phosphorus-substituted ATP analogs (30 μM) was not modified by the P2 receptor antagonist suramin (100 μM), was inhibited by 42–49% by the ecto-5’- nucleotidase inhibitor and α, β-methylene ADP (100 μM), was inhibited by 74–85% by 2 U/ml adenosine deaminase (which converts adenosine into its inactive metabolite-inosine), and was nearly prevented by the adenosine A1 receptor antagonist 1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine (10 nM). Stronger support for the involvement of extracellular adenosine formation as a main requirement for the inhibitory effect of ATP and γ-substituted ATP analogs was the observation that an inhibitor of adenosine uptake, dipyridamole (20 μM), potentiated by 92–124% the inhibitory effect of ATP and γ-substituted ATP analogs (10 μM), a potentiation similar to that obtained for 10 μM adenosine (113%). Thus, the present results indicate that inhibition by extracellular ATP of hippocampal synaptic transmission requires localized extracellular catabolism by ectonucleotidases and channeling of the generated adenosine to adenosine A1 receptors.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by Junta Nacional de Investigação Cientifica e Tecnológica, Praxis XXI, Gulbenkian Foundation, and European Union (BIOMED 2 programme)eng
dc.identifier.citationThe Journal of Neuroscience, March 15, 1998, 18(6):1987–1995eng
dc.identifier.issn0270-6474
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.jneurosci.org/content/18/6/1987.abstract
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/7341
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSociety for Neuroscienceeng
dc.subjectATPeng
dc.subjectAdenosineeng
dc.subjectEcto-nucleotidaseseng
dc.subjectHippocampuseng
dc.subjectA1 receptorseng
dc.subjectP2 receptorseng
dc.titleInhibition by ATP of hippocampal synaptic transmission requires localized extracellular catabolism by ecto-nucleotidases into adenosine and channeling to adenosine A1 receptorseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1995por
oaire.citation.startPage1987por
oaire.citation.titleThe Journal of Neuroscienceeng
oaire.citation.volume18por
person.familyNameSebastião
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.givenNameAna M
person.givenNameJoaquim
person.identifier.ciencia-idF112-55E8-E37E
person.identifier.ciencia-id081F-2518-907F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9030-6115
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9330-3507
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7004409879
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35498669400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication304abd7f-071b-4447-a8a3-4aa5f0547141
relation.isAuthorOfPublication86da944c-5e6a-4ec5-a56e-4ed82ece7a17
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery86da944c-5e6a-4ec5-a56e-4ed82ece7a17

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