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Riemann surfaces and dessin d'enfants

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Matemáticaspt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorFlorentino, Carlos Armindo Arango
dc.contributor.authorPérez, Javier Alcaide
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-09T18:33:38Z
dc.date.available2019-01-09T18:33:38Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.date.submitted2018
dc.descriptionTese de mestrado em Matemática, apresentada à Universidade de Lisboa, através da Faculdade de Ciências, em 2018pt_PT
dc.description.abstractIn this document, I have recovered what I studied during the years 2016 and 2017 with Professor Carlos A. A. Florentino. The first chapter covers the basic notions of the theory of Riemann Surfaces, some important results such as the Euler-Poincaré characteristic, or the Hurwitz formula, the definition of bundles and sheaves and a proof of the Riemann-Roch theorem. This theory is used in the second chapter to proof the main theorem of this thesis, Belyi’s theorem: ”A compact Riemann surface S is defined over a number field if and only if there exists a Belyi map on S” The proof requires us to introduce some results of ”valuations” and ”specializations”. In the third chapter, we give the first definitions and results of dessins d’enfants, and how they are related to the Riemann surfaces (and so, to the algebraic curves). We end the thesis giving some important examples and results of a more particular nature, related to the theory of dessins d’enfants, such as the Shabat polynomials.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid202190510
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/36321
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectRiemann surfacespt_PT
dc.subjectDessind’enfantspt_PT
dc.subjectCohomologypt_PT
dc.subjectRiemannpt_PT
dc.subjectTeses de mestrado - 2018pt_PT
dc.titleRiemann surfaces and dessin d'enfantspt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Matemáticapt_PT

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