Logo do repositório
 
Publicação

TACI deficiency enhances antibody avidity and clearance of an intestinal pathogen

dc.contributor.authorTsuji, Shoichiro
dc.contributor.authorStein, Lucas
dc.contributor.authorKamada, Nobuhiko
dc.contributor.authorNuñez, Gabriel
dc.contributor.authorBram, Richard
dc.contributor.authorVallance, Bruce A.
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Ana E.
dc.contributor.authorPlatt, Jeffrey L.
dc.contributor.authorCascalho, Marilia
dc.date.accessioned2015-09-22T14:50:51Z
dc.date.available2015-09-22T14:50:51Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description© 2014, The American Society for Clinical Investigationeng
dc.description.abstractThe transmembrane activator and calcium-modulating cyclophilin ligand interactor (TACI) controls differentiation of long-lived plasma cells, and almost 10% of individuals with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) express either the C104R or A181E variants of TACI. These variants impair TACI function, and TACI-deficient mice exhibit a CVID-like disease. However, 1%-2% of normal individuals harbor the C140R or A181E TACI variants and have no outward signs of CVID, and it is not clear why TACI deficiency in this group does not cause disease. Here, we determined that TACI-deficient mice have low baseline levels of Ig in the blood but retain the ability to mutate Ig-associated genes that encode antigen-specific antibodies. The antigen-specific antibodies in TACI-deficient mice were produced in bursts and had higher avidity than those of WT animals. Moreover, mice lacking TACI were able to clear Citrobacter rodentium, a model pathogen for severe human enteritis, more rapidly than did WT mice. These findings suggest that the high prevalence of TACI deficiency in humans might reflect enhanced host defense against enteritis, which is more severe in those with acquired or inherited immunodeficiencies.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by NIH grants P01 HL079067-01 and R37 HL52297eng
dc.identifier.citationJ Clin Invest. 2014;124(11):4857–4866por
dc.identifier.issn0021-9738
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1172/JCI74428
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/20118
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherAmerican Society for Clinical Investigationeng
dc.titleTACI deficiency enhances antibody avidity and clearance of an intestinal pathogeneng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Clinical Investigationeng
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

Ficheiros

Principais
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
A carregar...
Miniatura
Nome:
TACI_deficiency.pdf
Tamanho:
1.13 MB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Licença
A mostrar 1 - 1 de 1
Miniatura indisponível
Nome:
license.txt
Tamanho:
1.2 KB
Formato:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Descrição: