Publication
Combined high-intensity interval training as an obesity-management strategy for adolescents
| dc.contributor.author | Videira-Silva, Antonio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hetherington-Rauth, Megan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sardinha, Luís B. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fonseca, Helena | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-12-09T15:18:21Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-12-09T15:18:21Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.description | © 2021 European College of Sport Science. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.abstract | Effective and safe exercise protocols for obesity management in adolescents are imperative. This study aimed to analyse compliance, efficacy, and safety of combined high-intensity interval training circuit (HIIT) in the management of obesity (including overweight) in adolescents, compared to traditional training (TT). Data from 55 adolescents (47.3% girls) (TT n = 31; HIIT n = 24), aged 12-18 (mean age of 14.3 ± 1.7), with overweight and obesity (median BMI z-score of 2.95), were assessed at baseline and month 6 (Clinicaltrials.gov/NCT02941770). During the 6-month intervention, participants in both exercise groups attended two exercise sessions/week (60 min/session) along with a set of appointments with a paediatrician, nutritionist, and exercise physiologist. Forty-six participants completed the intervention (TT n = 23; HIIT n = 23). Exercise session attendance (≥80%) was significantly higher among HIIT participants (73.9 vs. 13.0%, p < .001). HIIT, but not TT, showed a significant decrease in BMI z-score (d = 0.40, p < .001), body fat mass (BFM, %) (d = 0.41, p = .001), and trunk fat mass (d = 0.56, p < .001), as well as a significant increase in muscle mass (MM, %) (d = 0.28, p = .001) between baseline and 6 months. According to generalized estimating equations, time-by-attendance interactions (instead of time-by group) were found in BMI z-score (β = 0.25, 95%CI: 0.17, 0.33), BFM (β = 2.29, 95%CI: 1.02, 3.56), trunk fat mass (β = 2.94, 95%CI: 1.70, 4.18), and MM (β = -1.16, 95%CI: -1.87, -0.45). No adverse events were reported during HIIT sessions. Although compliance may mediate the impact of an exercise protocol on health-related outcomes, HIIT showed to be safe, with higher compliance compared to TT, which may result in improved outcomes overtime. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This work was supported by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [grant number SFRH/BD/130193/2017]. | pt_PT |
| dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.citation | Eur J Sport Sci. 2021 Nov 12:1-12 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1080/17461391.2021.1995508 | pt_PT |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 1536-7290 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1746-1391 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50312 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
| dc.publisher | Taylor & Francis | pt_PT |
| dc.relation | The effect of a physical activity consultation in the management of adolescent overweight, including anthropometry, physical activity levels, cardiorespiratory fitness, and endothelial health | |
| dc.relation.publisherversion | https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/tejs20/current | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Adolescents | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Compliance | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Enjoyment | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | High-intensity interval training | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Safety | pt_PT |
| dc.subject | Weight-management | pt_PT |
| dc.title | Combined high-intensity interval training as an obesity-management strategy for adolescents | pt_PT |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardTitle | The effect of a physical activity consultation in the management of adolescent overweight, including anthropometry, physical activity levels, cardiorespiratory fitness, and endothelial health | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F130193%2F2017/PT | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 12 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 1 | pt_PT |
| oaire.citation.title | European Journal of Sport Science | pt_PT |
| oaire.fundingStream | OE | |
| person.familyName | Videira Silva | |
| person.familyName | Hetherington-Rauth | |
| person.familyName | Sardinha | |
| person.familyName | Fonseca | |
| person.givenName | Antonio | |
| person.givenName | Megan | |
| person.givenName | Luis | |
| person.givenName | Helena | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | DD12-3E66-20BB | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | A510-BFE6-B87A | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | A812-2D8E-1BC9 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 3F17-A0D4-D0C6 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-8209-1676 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0003-1825-8010 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-6230-6027 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0003-0565-1403 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
| rcaap.rights | restrictedAccess | pt_PT |
| rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
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