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Site‐level connectivity identified from multiple sources of movement data to inform conservation of a migratory bird

dc.contributor.authorBeal, Martin
dc.contributor.authorNightingale, Josh
dc.contributor.authorBelo, João R.
dc.contributor.authorBatey, Chris
dc.contributor.authorBelting, Heinrich
dc.contributor.authorBocher, Pierrick
dc.contributor.authorBurgess, Malcolm
dc.contributor.authorCraft, Taylor B.
dc.contributor.authorCrockford, Nicola
dc.contributor.authorDelaporte, Philippe
dc.contributor.authorDonaldson, Lynda
dc.contributor.authorGélinaud, Guillaume
dc.contributor.authorGill, Jennifer A.
dc.contributor.authorGunnarsson, Tómas G.
dc.contributor.authorÞórisson, Böðvar
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez, Jorge S.
dc.contributor.authorHooijmeijer, Jos C. E. W.
dc.contributor.authorHowison, Ruth A.
dc.contributor.authorHunke, Philip
dc.contributor.authorJomat, Loïc
dc.contributor.authorLemke, Hilger
dc.contributor.authorLudwig, Jürgen
dc.contributor.authorMajoor, Frank A.
dc.contributor.authorMarlow, Christopher
dc.contributor.authorMasero, José A.
dc.contributor.authorMelter, Johannes
dc.contributor.authorNicholson, Ian
dc.contributor.authorParejo, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorO'Mahony, Barry
dc.contributor.authorPasanen, Esko
dc.contributor.authorPessa, Jorma
dc.contributor.authorPiersma, Theunis
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Afonso D.
dc.contributor.authorRobin, Frederic
dc.contributor.authorRoodbergen, Maja
dc.contributor.authorRousseau, Pierre
dc.contributor.authorSalewski, Volker
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, Luis
dc.contributor.authorSmart, Jennifer
dc.contributor.authorStaneva, Anna
dc.contributor.authorTibbitts, T. Lee
dc.contributor.authorTimonen, Sami
dc.contributor.authorAlves, José A.
dc.contributor.authorDias, Maria P.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-26T16:34:34Z
dc.date.embargo2026-01
dc.date.issued2025-01
dc.description.abstractMigratory birds depend on a suite of sites across their annual cycles, making them vulnerable to a wide variety of anthropogenic pressures. Current area-based conservation measures have been found inadequate to safeguard migratory birds, in part due to a lack of consideration for the connectivity between sites mediated by the movements of individuals. To address this issue, we develop a network analysis integrating different types of individual movement data for a migratory shorebird, the Black-tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa), across the East Atlantic Flyway. Leveraging metal-ring recoveries, colour-ring re-sightings and satellite tracking from over 10,000 individual godwits, we quantify variation in connectivity between sites across the migratory range, using two weighted metrics to address sampling biases. Colour-ring re-sightings provided the largest number of sites (70%) and links (60% and 43% per season) overall, followed by tracking data (50% of sites, 49% and 63% of links per season) and ring recoveries (25% of sites, <1% of links per season), with clear regional variation in datatype contributions. Sampling completeness of the network structure varied with longitude, with information particularly lacking in central and eastern countries of both Europe and Africa. We identified 49 sites playing a disproportionate role in the site network, each with direct connections to 48 (interquartile range 32–84) other sites, on average. Just 23 (47%) top sites are formally recognized for their international importance for Black-tailed Godwits, and 33 (67%) were robust to sampling incompleteness. Across all 1058 sites, 20% lacked protected area coverage, and per site, 44% (44% ± SD) of bird relocations fell within protected areas. Integrating multiple sources of data improved geographical coverage and completeness of the site network, allowing us to quantify the importance of sites in terms of connectivity across the flyway. Our results highlight shortcomings of existing area-based conservation measures and add value to ongoing efforts to identify important sites for migratory birds. Policy implications. The increasing availability of individual movement data provides valuable opportunities to reveal the inter-dependence of sites used by migratory species, which can help identify priority areas and facilitate flyway-scale management.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBeal, M., Nightingale, J., Belo, J. R., Batey, C., Belting, H., Bocher, P., Burgess, M., Craft, T. B., Crockford, N., Delaporte, P., Donaldson, L., Gélinaud, G., Gill, J. A., Gunnarsson, T. G., Þórisson, B., Gutiérrez, J. S., Hooijmeijer, J. C. E. W., Howison, R. A., Hunke, P., … Dias, M. P. (2025). Site-level connectivity identified from multiple sources of movement data to inform conservation of a migratory bird. Journal of Applied Ecology, 00, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.14839pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/1365-2664.14839pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/97759
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relationRoyal Society for the Protection of Birdspt_PT
dc.relationFryslân Provincept_PT
dc.relationGieskes-Strijbis Fundpt_PT
dc.relationBirdLife Internationalpt_PT
dc.relationPrince Bernhard Culture Fundpt_PT
dc.relationWorld Wildlife Fundpt_PT
dc.relationFCT/MCTES. Grant Number: UIDP/50017/2020+UIDB/50017/2020+LA/P/0094/2020pt_PT
dc.relationNetherlands Organization for Scientific Researchpt_PT
dc.relationMinistry of Economic Affairspt_PT
dc.relationLIFE programme. Grant Numbers: LIFE10 NAT/DE/011, LIFE15/NAT/UK/000753, LIFE19 IPE/DE/00004pt_PT
dc.relationMinistry of LNVpt_PT
dc.relationVogelbescherming Nederlandpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleSite‐level connectivity identified from multiple sources of movement data to inform conservation of a migratory birdpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Applied Ecologypt_PT
person.familyNameBeal
person.familyNameFigueiredo Peixe Dias
person.givenNameMartin
person.givenNameMaria Ana
person.identifier.ciencia-idCC11-EC53-E973
person.identifier.ciencia-idC314-2D17-F647
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1654-1410
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7281-4391
rcaap.embargofctO tipo de licença envolvido com a editora Wiley para esta revista, não envolvendo pagamento (APC), apenas permite acesso em repositório público do formato 'aceite' (i.e não editado e paginado pela editora) após período de embargo de 12 meses após a data da sua publicação finalpt_PT
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0fca8efe-8a11-476b-b696-952f31282dcf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication666587d3-e1ce-42d4-b84e-286ccd3f6d8f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery666587d3-e1ce-42d4-b84e-286ccd3f6d8f

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