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An association between temporomandibular disorder and gum chewing

dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Diana
dc.contributor.authorDias, Maria Carlos Real
dc.contributor.authorMoacho, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorCrispim, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorLuís, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCaramês, João
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-23T11:10:08Z
dc.date.available2018-07-23T11:10:08Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractThis single center, randomized, small study sought to investigate the prevalence and frequency of chewing gum consumption, and whether there is a relationship between these factors and the presence of symptoms associated with temporomandibular disorder (TMD). Subjects were divided into 7 groups based on their parafunctional oral habits. Of these, subjects who chewed gum were divided into 5 subgroups (A-E) based on their gum chewing habits. Group A chewed gum <1 hour/day (n = 12), Group B chewed gum 1-2 hours/day (n = 11), Group C chewed gum 3 hours/day (n = 6), and Group D chewed gum >3 hours at a time (n = 8); the frequency of gum chewing in Groups A-D was once a week. Group E subjects chewed gum 1-3 times/week for at least 1 hour each occurrence (n = 2). Sixty-three percent of the subjects in Group D reported TMD symptoms of arthralgia and myofascial pain. Thirty-three percent of the subjects in Group C showed symptoms of arthralgia. Eighty-three percent of the subjects in Group A and 27% in Group B reported myofascial pain. All subjects in Group E reported masseter hypertrophy. The remaining 2 groups were Group F, subjects that didn't chew gum but had other parafunctional oral habits (n = 2), and Group G, subjects who didn't have parafunctional oral habits (n = 12).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCorreia D, Dias MC, Moacho A, et al. An association between temporomandibular disorder and gum chewing. General Dentistry. 2014;62(6):e33-e36.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/34322
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.titleAn association between temporomandibular disorder and gum chewingpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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