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Effect of Lachancea thermotolerans on the formation of polymeric pigments during sequential fermentation with Schizosaccharosmyces pombe and Saccharomyces cerevisiae

dc.contributor.authorEscott, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMorata, António
dc.contributor.authorRicardo-da-Silva, Jorge M.
dc.contributor.authorCallejo, Maria Jesús
dc.contributor.authorGonzález, Maria del Carmen
dc.contributor.authorSuarez-Lepe, José António
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-08T15:10:24Z
dc.date.available2018-10-08T15:10:24Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractAnthocyanins in red grape musts may evolve during the winemaking process and wine aging for several different reasons; colour stability and evolution is a complex process that may depend on grape variety, winemaking technology, fermentative yeast selection, co-pigmentation phenomena and polymerization. The condensation of flavanols with anthocyanins may occur either with the flavylium ion or with the hemiacetal formation in order to produce oligomers and polymers. The kinetics of the reaction are enhanced by the presence of metabolic acetaldehyde, promoting the formation of pyranoanthocyanin-type dimers or flavanol-ethyl-anthocyanin structures. The experimental design carried out using white must corrected with the addition of malvidin-3-O-glucoside and flavanols, suggests that non-Saccharomyces yeasts are able to provide increased levels of colour intensity and larger polymeric pigment ratios and polymerization indexes. The selection of non-Saccharomyces genera, in particular Lachancea thermotolerans and Schizosaccharomyces pombe in sequential fermentation, have provided experimental wines with increased fruity esters, as well as producing wines with potential pigment compositions, even though there is an important reduction of total anthocyaninspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMolecules 2018, 23, 2353pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules23092353pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16047
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.subjectmalvidinpt_PT
dc.subjectpolymeric pigmentspt_PT
dc.subjectnon-Saccharomycespt_PT
dc.subjectred winept_PT
dc.subjectflavanolspt_PT
dc.titleEffect of Lachancea thermotolerans on the formation of polymeric pigments during sequential fermentation with Schizosaccharosmyces pombe and Saccharomyces cerevisiaept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleMoleculespt_PT
person.familyNameRicardo-da-Silva
person.givenNameJorge M.
person.identifier.ciencia-id5911-8A48-8691
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3706-0982
person.identifier.ridA-7345-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603201300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication34562191-9ff7-4932-9c5e-c3b3726e01ae
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery34562191-9ff7-4932-9c5e-c3b3726e01ae

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