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Inflation dynamics in OECD economies : the role of crude oil import price, unconventional monetary policy, and post-pandemic demand shocks

dc.contributor.authorOpoku, Philemon Kwame
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-22T15:28:30Z
dc.date.available2024-11-22T15:28:30Z
dc.date.issued2024-09
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines the impact on inflation of crude oil import price (COIP), unconventional monetary policy (UMP), and post-pandemic demand shocks for a panel of 21 OECD countries, using panel vector autoregressive (pVAR) and local projection methods. The empirical result provides evidence that COIP shocks significantly contribute to increases in consumer price index (CPI) inflation, GDP deflator inflation and producer price index (PPI) inflation. UMP shocks, although less impactful than COIP shocks, also influence inflation. Furthermore, the most significant inflationary pressures in recent times have arisen from post-pandemic demand shocks, surpassing the effects of COIP and UMP shocks in the post-COIVD period. The findings highlight the critical role of supply-side and demand-side factors in shaping inflation dynamics in the OECD.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationOpoku, Philemon Kwame (2024). "Inflation dynamics in OECD economies : the role of crude oil import price, unconventional monetary policy, and post-pandemic demand shocks". REM Working paper series, nº 0341/2024pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2184-108X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/95582
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherISEG – REM (Research in Economics and Mathematics)pt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesREM Working paper series;nº 0341/2024
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://rem.rc.iseg.ulisboa.pt/wps/pdf/REM_WP_0341_2024.pdfpt_PT
dc.subjectUnconventional Monetary Policypt_PT
dc.subjectCrude Oil Import Pricept_PT
dc.subjectPost-pandemic demand Shockpt_PT
dc.subjectInflationpt_PT
dc.subjectpanel VARspt_PT
dc.subjectLocal Projectionspt_PT
dc.titleInflation dynamics in OECD economies : the role of crude oil import price, unconventional monetary policy, and post-pandemic demand shockspt_PT
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpt_PT

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