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Raw material sourcing in the Middle Paleolithic site of Gruta da Oliveira (Central Limestone Massif, Estremadura, Portugal)

dc.contributor.authorMatias, Henrique
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-29T23:06:13Z
dc.date.available2018-01-29T23:06:13Z
dc.date.issued2016-09-15
dc.description.abstractThe cave site of Gruta da Oliveira is located in the Almonda karst system, at the interface between the Central Limestone Massif of Portuguese Estremadura (CLM) and the adjacent Sedimentary Basin of the River Tagus (TSB). The cave presents a stratification dated to ~37-107 ka containing hearth features, Neanderthal skeletal remains, as well as fauna, microfauna and wood charcoal remains. The lithic assemblages are large and feature a diverse range of raw materials. Knappable lithic raw materials in primary, sub-primary and secondary position in the CLM and the TSB were systematically surveyed and sampled. The characterization of the geological samples was carried out at both the macro- and the microscopic scales and data were systematized under the petroarcheological and “evolutionary chain of silica” approaches. The study of the lithic assemblage from layer 14 (dated to the ~61-93 ka 95.4% probability interval by TL) indicates that the Gruta da Oliveira Neanderthals used quartzite, quartz and flint from sources located less than 30 km away in both the CLM and the TSB.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMATIAS, H. (2016) - Raw material sourcing in the Middle Paleolithic site of Gruta da Oliveira (Central Limestone Massif, Estremadura, Portugal). Journal Lithic Studies 3:2, p.xx-xxx.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2218/jls.v3i2.1452pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2055-0472
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/31234
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSchool of History, Classics and Archaeology, University of Edinburghpt_PT
dc.relationMIDDLE PALAEOLITHIC ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE ALMONDA KARSTIC SYSTEM
dc.relationTERRITÓRIO E MOBILIDADE NAS COMUNIDADES NEANDERTAIS DO OCIDENTE PENINSULAR
dc.relation.publisherversionjournals.ed.ac.uk/lithicstudies/article/download/1452/2418pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAlmonda karst systempt_PT
dc.subjectGruta da Oliveirapt_PT
dc.subjectMiddle Palaeolithicpt_PT
dc.subjectNeanderthalspt_PT
dc.subjectPetroarchaeologypt_PT
dc.subjectFlintpt_PT
dc.titleRaw material sourcing in the Middle Paleolithic site of Gruta da Oliveira (Central Limestone Massif, Estremadura, Portugal)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberPTDC/HIS-ARQ/098164/2008
oaire.awardNumberSFRH/BD/108396/2015
oaire.awardTitleMIDDLE PALAEOLITHIC ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE ALMONDA KARSTIC SYSTEM
oaire.awardTitleTERRITÓRIO E MOBILIDADE NAS COMUNIDADES NEANDERTAIS DO OCIDENTE PENINSULAR
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FHIS-ARQ%2F098164%2F2008/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/SFRH%2FBD%2F108396%2F2015/PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Lithic Studiespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume3, 2pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStreamOE
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublication21c0c3ec-806d-4332-ba21-58d2e446a2d5
relation.isProjectOfPublication9b2cf9f7-5f17-4d3b-be8f-dafa928ade87
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery21c0c3ec-806d-4332-ba21-58d2e446a2d5

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