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Allele-specific expression variation at different ploidy levels in Squalius alburnoides

dc.contributor.authorMatos, Isa
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Miguel P.
dc.contributor.authorSchartl, Manfred
dc.contributor.authorTrancoso, Maria
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-13T10:36:28Z
dc.date.available2023-10-13T10:36:28Z
dc.date.issued2019-03
dc.description.abstractAllopolyploid plants are long known to be subject to a homoeolog expression bias of varying degree. The same phenomenon was only much later suspected to occur also in animals based on studies of single selected genes in an allopolyploid vertebrate, the Iberian fish Squalius alburnoides. Consequently, this species became a good model for understanding the evolution of gene expression regulation in polyploid vertebrates. Here, we analyzed for the first time genome-wide allele-specific expression data from diploid and triploid hybrids of S. alburnoides and compared homoeolog expression profiles of adult livers and of juveniles. Co-expression of alleles from both parental genomic types was observed for the majority of genes, but with marked homoeolog expression bias, suggesting homoeolog specific reshaping of expression level patterns in hybrids. Complete silencing of one allele was also observed irrespective of ploidy level, but not transcriptome wide as previously speculated. Instead, it was found only in a restricted number of genes, particularly ones with functions related to mitochondria and ribosomes. This leads us to hypothesize that allelic silencing may be a way to overcome intergenomic gene expression interaction conflicts, and that homoeolog expression bias may be an important mechanism in the achievement of sustainable genomic interactions, mandatory to the success of allopolyploid systems, as in S. alburnoides.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMatos, I., Machado, M.P., Schartl, M. et al. Allele-specific expression variation at different ploidy levels in Squalius alburnoides. Sci Rep 9, 3688 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-40210-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-019-40210-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/59730
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNaturept_PT
dc.relationFCT UID/BIA/00329/2013pt_PT
dc.relationFCT SFRH/BD/61217/2009pt_PT
dc.relationGerman Research Foundation (DFG) and the University of Wuerzburg in the funding programme Open Access Publishingpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleAllele-specific expression variation at different ploidy levels in Squalius alburnoidespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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