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A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with chronic gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Marta
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Marta
dc.contributor.authorFialho, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorMestrinho, Lisa Alexandra Pereira
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-08T22:49:09Z
dc.date.available2022-02-08T22:49:09Z
dc.date.issued2021-11-19
dc.descriptionResearch Areas: Agriculture ; Veterinary Sciences ; Zoologypt_PT
dc.description.abstractThis study aims to evaluate and compare the clinical outcome after dental extractions of cats with FCGS infected with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukaemia virus (FeLV). A retrospective case series included cats with diagnosis of FCGS, availability of detailed clinical records, full-mouth dental radiographs, and retroviral disease test results. Effectiveness of surgical treatment (EOT) was registered. Three groups were defined: control, FIV and FeLV. In this study, 111 cats were included: 60 controls, 29 FIV- and 22 FeLV-positive cats. When compared with control cases, FeLV-positive cats had significantly less proliferative stomatitis lesions, and they tended to have more lingual ulcers. Concurrently, FeLV-positive cats had significantly less tooth resorptive lesions. No other significant differences in FCGS clinical signs were found between groups. FeLV-positive cats had a significantly worse outcome after dental extractions compared to the other groups. In fact, FeLV-positive cats had 7.5 times more chances of having no improvement after dental extractions. This study concludes that the response to dental extractions in FeLV-positive cats is significantly worse, when comparing to cats that do not carry retroviral disease. Therefore, it is important to acknowledge the effect of FeLV status on the prognosis of these cats.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSilva M, Fernandes M, Fialho M, Mestrinho L. 2021. A case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with chronic gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral disease. Animals, 11(11):3306. Doi: 10.3390/ani11113306pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ani11113306pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2076-2615
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/23439
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3306pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectFeline chronic gingivostomatitispt_PT
dc.subjectFeline immunodeficiency viruspt_PT
dc.subjectFeline leukaemia viruspt_PT
dc.subjectDental extractionspt_PT
dc.subjectPostsurgical outcomept_PT
dc.titleA case series analysis of dental extractions’ outcome in cats with chronic gingivostomatitis carrying retroviral diseasept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Animal Health
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00276%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBasel, Switzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAnimalspt_PT
oaire.citation.volumeVol.11(11):3306pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNamePereira Mestrinho
person.givenNameLisa Alexandra
person.identifierF-2974-2014
person.identifier.ciencia-id0F18-F2CD-18D4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2424-2106
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf7124419-bf26-4df1-a831-ad3a7c3fe38f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf7124419-bf26-4df1-a831-ad3a7c3fe38f
relation.isProjectOfPublication8563a044-0c86-49a8-a275-8b1bb62cc0d8
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8563a044-0c86-49a8-a275-8b1bb62cc0d8

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