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Changes in bryophyte functional composition during post-fire succession

dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Juliana
dc.contributor.authorDomingues, Inês
dc.contributor.authorBrilhante, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorSerafim, João
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorTrigo, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorBranquinho, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-19T12:37:57Z
dc.date.available2024-12-19T12:37:57Z
dc.date.issued2024-05
dc.description.abstractClimate and land-use changes are altering fire regimes in many regions around the world. To date, most studies have focused on the effects of altered fire regimes on woody and herbaceous communities, while the mechanisms driving post-fire bryophyte succession remain poorly understood, particularly in Mediterranean-type ecosystems. Here, we examined changes in bryophyte functional composition along a post-fire chronosequence (ranging from 1 to 20+ years) in Pyrenean oak woodlands (northeastern Portugal). To do so, we defined bryophyte functional groups based on seven morphological, reproductive, and life history traits. Then, we fitted linear and structural equation models to disentangle the direct and indirect effects of fire (time since fire and fire intensity), vegetation structure, climate, topography, and edaphic conditions on the abundance of each group. We identified two main functional groups: early colonizers (species with traits associated with strong colonization ability and desiccation tolerance) and perennial stayers (species with high competitive ability, i.e., large perennial mosses). Overall, the abundance of early colonizer species decreased with time since fire and increased with fire intensity, while the opposite was observed for perennial stayers. Thus, successional dynamics reflected a trade-off between species' competitive and colonization abilities, highlighting the role of biotic interactions later in succession. Patterns of functional composition were also consistent with changes in environmental conditions during succession, suggesting that species may experience stressful conditions (i.e., high radiation and low water availability) in early stages of post-fire succession. Our results also indicate that increased fire intensity may alter successional trajectories, leading to long-term changes in bryophyte communities. By understanding the response of bryophyte communities to fire, we were able to identify species with potential use as soil restoration materials.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMonteiro, J., Domingues, I., Brilhante, M., Serafim, J., Nunes, S., Trigo, R., & Branquinho, C. (2024). Changes in bryophyte functional composition during post-fire succession. Science of The Total Environment, 925, 171592. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171592pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171592pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/96509
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationFCT SFRH/BD/131924/2017pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleChanges in bryophyte functional composition during post-fire successionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage171592pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScience of The Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume925pt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.familyNameDomingues
person.familyNameBranquinho
person.givenNameJuliana
person.givenNameInês
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifierB-3670-2008
person.identifier.ciencia-id8415-F319-C9DD
person.identifier.ciencia-id3E10-2E19-BA06
person.identifier.ciencia-id801A-B46A-71BA
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5268-2646
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1123-9167
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8294-7924
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6603447018
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication646cb4f2-da62-4a52-8987-b7efc5258596
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc87b1d41-35e6-47b8-ad9c-f55a70a78394
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1de08ca7-36bd-4e52-898e-0a48564999e1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery646cb4f2-da62-4a52-8987-b7efc5258596

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