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Meta-analysis of livestock effects on tree regeneration in oak agroforestry systems

2024-07Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorIbne Wadud, Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorBugalho, Miguel N.
dc.contributor.authorVaz, Pedro Gonçalves
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-06T10:27:40Z
dc.date.available2025-08-06T10:27:40Z
dc.date.issued2024-07
dc.description.abstractLivestock grazing occupies over a quarter of terrestrial land and is prevalent to agroforestry ecosystems, potentially affecting the survival, growth, and density of trees’ early developmental stages, such as seeds, seedlings, and saplings. To address the effects of livestock on tree recruitment in the face of ongoing debates about their impacts, we conducted a 33-year meta-analysis in Quercus-dominated agroforestry systems. Our analysis revealed a consistently negative effect of livestock on oak acorns, seedlings, and saplings. Significantly, livestock body size influenced oak regeneration, with small-sized livestock, notably sheep and goats, having a more pronounced negative impact compared to mixed-size systems, mainly involving cattle and sheep. The ef- fects of small-sized livestock were markedly detrimental on acorn survival and seedling/sapling density, although no studies eligible for meta-analysis examined large livestock impacts on acorns. Overall, mixed-size livestock systems, often involving cattle and sheep, lessen the negative effects. Our findings indicate that the body size and foraging behaviors of livestock should be considered for the ecological sustainability of the tree component in agroforestry systems. While protective measures have long been integral to well-managed agro- forestry systems, our results underscore the importance of integrating diverse livestock sizes and applying spe- cific protective strategies, particularly for acorns and saplings, to further refine these practices. Future research should expand to underrepresented regions and livestock types to refine global agroforestry management practices.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationWadud, Abdullah Ibne, et al. «Meta-Analysis of Livestock Effects on Tree Regeneration in Oak Agroforestry Systems». Journal of Environmental Management, vol. 364, julho de 2024, p. 121498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121498.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121498pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/102679
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationResearch Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology (InBIO)
dc.relationImpact of overprotected game and flagship species on the reproductive performance and survival of jeopardized Iberian oaks
dc.relationCentre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.elsevier.com/locate/jenvmanpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHerbivorypt_PT
dc.subjectWood-pasturept_PT
dc.subjectOak woodlandpt_PT
dc.subjectTree mortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectMontadopt_PT
dc.subjectDehesapt_PT
dc.titleMeta-analysis of livestock effects on tree regeneration in oak agroforestry systemspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberPD/BD/143139/2018
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/50027/2020
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0048/2020
oaire.awardNumberSFRH/BPD/105632/2015
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/00329/2020
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0121/2020
oaire.awardTitleResearch Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology (InBIO)
oaire.awardTitleImpact of overprotected game and flagship species on the reproductive performance and survival of jeopardized Iberian oaks
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/OE/PD%2FBD%2F143139%2F2018/PT
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oaire.citation.startPage121498pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Environmental Managementpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume364pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Base
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamOE
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso para Atribuição do Estatuto e Financiamento de Laboratórios Associados (LA)
person.familyNameIbne Wadud
person.familyNameBugalho
person.givenNameAbdullah
person.givenNameMiguel N.
person.identifier.ciencia-idF912-A0DB-F57D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9277-8212
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7081-657X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35586479900
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
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rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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