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The relevance of Evolutionary Significant Units for the conservation of island-restricted reptiles: Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi as a case study

dc.contributor.authorRato, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorMenezes, Dília
dc.contributor.authorFunk, Stephan M.
dc.contributor.authorRebelo, Rui
dc.contributor.authorNogales, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorRocha, Ricardo
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-20T18:38:54Z
dc.date.available2024-12-20T18:38:54Z
dc.date.issued2024-06
dc.description.abstractWithin vertebrates, reptiles are good island colonisers, often leading to considerable levels of intraspecific diversity among populations inhabiting different islands/archipelagos. This study explores the mitochondrial phylogeographic structure of Tarentola boettgeri, a gecko species endemic to the Macaronesian archipelagos of Selvagens and the Canary Islands. Our research introduces a novel monophyletic group, comprising the populations from the islands of Selvagem Pequena and Ilhéu de Fora. Furthermore, we confirm the previously identified genetic clusters associated with Selvagem Grande, Gran Canaria and El Hierro. We estimate that the origin of T. boettgeri dates to the upper Miocene (ca. 6.4 Mya), and that the separation of T. boettgeri bischoffi on Selvagem Grande, Selvagem Pequena, and Ilhéu de Fora, occurred ca. 0.5 Mya. The absence of genetic differences between Selvagem Pequena and Ilhéu de Fora suggests recent gene flow or founder events, possibly facilitated by land connections during major glaciations. Conversely, the geographic barriers between Selvagem Grande and Selvagem Pequena likely persisted, preventing genetic admixing. The significant genetic distances observed among all populations underscore the necessity of an integrative taxonomic revision for T. boettgeri. In light of our findings, and with particular consideration of the small population sizes of T. boettgeri bischoffi on Selvagem Pequena and Ilhéu de Fora, we propose that the identified monophyletic groups should be managed as Evolutionarily Significant Units (ESUs). Accordingly, our study highlights the importance of recognizing ESUs in island-restricted reptile populations for targeted conservation efforts, especially given their unique intraspecific diversity and the vulnerability of their habitats.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRato, C., Oliveira, P., Menezes, D., Funk, S., Rebelo, R., Nogales, M., & Rocha, R. (2024). The relevance of Evolutionary Significant Units for the conservation of island-restricted reptiles: Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi as a case study. Amphibia-Reptilia, 45(3), 279-290. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685381-bja10184pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1163/15685381-bja10184pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/96655
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherBrill Academic Publisherspt_PT
dc.relationpostdoctoral contract from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal (DL57/2016/CP1440/CT0005pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleThe relevance of Evolutionary Significant Units for the conservation of island-restricted reptiles: Tarentola boettgeri bischoffi as a case studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage290pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage279pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAmphibia-Reptiliapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume45pt_PT
person.familyNameRebelo
person.familyNameTeixeira Rocha
person.givenNameRui Diogo
person.givenNameJosé Ricardo
person.identifier.ciencia-id0915-6821-F587
person.identifier.ciencia-id4818-1B78-57E4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0804-9960
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2757-7347
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione9bdd5be-04fb-4f32-bd1a-e522c62b7a36
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8aea3ab1-23f2-4246-87a2-e35ece2dca16
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8aea3ab1-23f2-4246-87a2-e35ece2dca16

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