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Does work-family conflict mediate the associations of job characteristics with employees’ mental health among men and women?

2018Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Vânia S.
dc.contributor.authorChambel, Maria J.
dc.contributor.authorNeto, Mariana
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Silvia
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-21T14:24:15Z
dc.date.available2020-12-21T14:24:15Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2018 Carvalho, Chambel, Neto and Lopes. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractJob characteristics are important to work-family conflict (WFC). Additionally, is well established that WFC has a negative impact on mental health. As such, this research aims to examine the role of WFC as a mechanism that explains the relationship between job characteristics (i.e., those establishing by the Job Demands-Control-Support Model) and workers' mental health. Moreover, based on gender inequalities in work and non-work roles, this study analyzed gender as moderator of this mediation. Specifically, the relationship between job characteristics and WFC and the relationship between WFC and mental health could be stronger for women than for men. With a sample of 254 workers from a Portuguese services company, (61% males), and based on a multiple-group analysis, the results indicated that the WFC mediates the relationship between job characteristics (i.e., job demands and job control) and mental health. It was reinforced that job demands and lack of control could contribute to employees' stress and, once individual' energy was drained, the WFC could emerge. Ultimately, may be due to the presence of this conflict that individuals mental health' is negatively affected. Contrary to our expectations, this relationship is not conditioned by gender (Z-scores were non-significant). The study results have implications for human resource management, enhancing the knowledge on the relationship between the WFC and workers' mental health.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFrontiers in Psychology | June 2018 | Volume 9 | Article 966pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00966pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/45494
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontierspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology#pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectWork-family conflictpt_PT
dc.subjectGenderpt_PT
dc.subjectJob Demands-Control-Support Modelpt_PT
dc.subjectWorkers’ mental-healthpt_PT
dc.subjectJob characteristicspt_PT
dc.titleDoes work-family conflict mediate the associations of job characteristics with employees’ mental health among men and women?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage966pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameNeto
person.givenNameMariana
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7475-8736
person.identifier.ridE-7811-2015
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication384287df-242d-4896-a9f5-d744bb3ab36e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery384287df-242d-4896-a9f5-d744bb3ab36e

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