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Increased policy ambition is needed to avoid the effects of climate change and reach carbon removal targets in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorPedersen, Jiesper Strandsbjerg Tristan
dc.contributor.authorDias, Luís Filipe
dc.contributor.authorKok, Kasper
dc.contributor.authorvan Vuuren, Detlef
dc.contributor.authorSoares, Pedro M. M.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorAzevedo, João C.
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-20T15:49:19Z
dc.date.available2024-12-20T15:49:19Z
dc.date.issued2024-04
dc.description.abstractThe Paris Agreement’s goal of limiting global warming hinges on forest carbon sequestration as a key in several national strategies. However, Portugal’s rising forest fire occurrences threaten its ability to meet ambitious 2030 and 2050 carbon sequestration targets. Considering fire and forest trends, this study aims to quantify whether Portugal can reach its carbon sequestration ambitions as stated in its 2030 and 2050 targets. We tested three national forest scenario extensions of the global Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) and Shared Policy Assumptions (SPAs) based on a dynamic model, simulating forest area and carbon sequestration related to future fire risk and policies of fire management, forest management, restoration of burnt areas, and climate change adaptation. The model projects a rapidly decreasing forest area under existing Portuguese policies (PT-SSP3), a slow decline under moderate policy improvements (PT-SSP2), and an almost stable forest area under long-term sustainable policy developments (PT-SSP1). In PT-SSP3, carbon sequestration will be reduced to 60% by 2050 compared to 2015, while it declines to about 85% and 90% under PT-SSP2 and PT-SSP1, respectively. It is still plausible to reach Portugal’s 2030 sequestration obligations under the EU’s Paris Agreement target under all three scenarios, while the Portuguese GHG neutrality target is not reached in the presented scenarios. Our four introduced policy areas (increasing focus on fire and forest management, forest restoration, and climate change adaptation of forest stands) must be supplemented by other policy strategies, such as reforestation.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPedersen, J. T. S., Dias, L., Kok, K., van Vuuren, D., Santos, F. D., Soares, P., & Azevedo, J. (2024). Increased policy ambition is needed to avoid the effects of climate change and reach carbon removal targets in Portugal. Regional Environmental Change, 24, 62. Springer. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-024-02217-4pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10113-024-02217-4pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/96604
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Naturept_PT
dc.relationEEA-Financial Mechanism 2014-2021 and the Portuguese Environment Agency through Pre-defined Project-2 National Roadmap for Adaptation XXI (PDP-2), by the Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) I.P./MCTES through national funds (PIDDAC) - UIDB/00329/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/00329/2020), UIDB/50019/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/50019/2020), UIDP/50019/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDP/50019/2020), and LA/P/0068/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/LA/P/0068/2020), CIMO, UIDB/00690/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/00690/2020), UIDP/00690/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDP/00690/2020), and SusTEC, LA/P/0007/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/LA/P/0007/2020)pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleIncreased policy ambition is needed to avoid the effects of climate change and reach carbon removal targets in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRegional Environmental Changept_PT
oaire.citation.volume24pt_PT
person.familyNameAntunes Dias
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameLuís Filipe
person.givenNameFilipe
person.identifier.ciencia-idCC1D-1656-BAB2
person.identifier.ciencia-idB918-FBD8-4108
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7899-8075
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7316-1479
person.identifier.ridM-7709-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7202141256
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2aa355e0-563a-484f-9930-0b90fdad7ba2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication010c1041-ab53-4a56-9d53-bab25bb653fb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery010c1041-ab53-4a56-9d53-bab25bb653fb

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