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Characterization and biotechnological potential of extracellular polysaccharides synthesized by Alteromonas strains isolated from French Polynesia marine environments

dc.contributor.authorConcórdio-Reis, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorDelgado Alves, Vitor
dc.contributor.authorMoppert, Xavier
dc.contributor.authorGuezennec, Jean
dc.contributor.authorFreitas, Filomena
dc.contributor.authorReis, Maria A.M.
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-04T10:57:16Z
dc.date.available2021-11-04T10:57:16Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractMarine environments comprise almost three quarters of Earth’s surface, representing the largest ecosystem of our planet. The vast ecological and metabolic diversity found in marine microorganisms suggest that these marine resources have a huge potential as sources of novel commercially appealing biomolecules, such as exopolysaccharides (EPS). Six Alteromonas strains from different marine environments in French Polynesia atolls were selected for EPS extraction. All the EPS were heteropolysaccharides composed of different monomers, including neutral monosaccharides (glucose, galactose, and mannose, rhamnose and fucose), and uronic acids (glucuronic acid and galacturonic acid), which accounted for up to 45.5 mol% of the EPS compositions. Non-carbohydrate substituents, such as acetyl (0.5–2.1 wt%), pyruvyl (0.2–4.9 wt%), succinyl (1–1.8 wt%), and sulfate (1.98–3.43 wt%); and few peptides (1.72–6.77 wt%) were also detected. Thermal analysis demonstrated that the EPS had a degradation temperature above 260 C, and high char yields (32–53%). Studies on EPS functional properties revealed that they produce viscous aqueous solutions with a shear thinning behavior and could form strong gels in two distinct ways: by the addition of Fe2+, or in the presence of Mg2+, Cu2+, or Ca2+ under alkaline conditions. Thus, these EPS could be versatile materials for different applicationspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationConcórdio-Reis, P.; Alves, V.D.; Moppert, X.; Guézennec, J.; Freitas, F.; Reis, M.A.M. Characterization and Biotechnological Potential of Extracellular Polysaccharides Synthesized by Alteromonas Strains Isolated from French Polynesia Marine Environments. Mar. Drugs 2021, 19, 522pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/ 10.3390/md19090522pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/22487
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAlteromonas sp.pt_PT
dc.subjectexopolysaccharide characterizationpt_PT
dc.subjectfunctional propertiespt_PT
dc.subjectrheologypt_PT
dc.subjectgelationpt_PT
dc.titleCharacterization and biotechnological potential of extracellular polysaccharides synthesized by Alteromonas strains isolated from French Polynesia marine environmentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/157863/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/157549/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/157834/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/157519/PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine drugspt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameDelgado Alves
person.givenNameVitor
person.identifier1916677
person.identifier.ciencia-id2E1E-6918-4DB3
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4117-5582
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24536716000
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isProjectOfPublication9def87b2-9301-43ee-9997-ffca40190940
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