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Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration during the Irrigation Season Using Nine Temperature-Based Methods in a Hot-Summer Mediterranean Climate

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Gonçalo C.
dc.contributor.authorBraga, Ricardo
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-22T15:37:22Z
dc.date.available2021-09-22T15:37:22Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe FAO-56 Penman–Monteith (PM) equation is regarded as the most accurate equation to estimate reference evapotranspiration (ETo). However, it requires a broad range of data that may not be available or of reasonable quality. In this study, nine temperature-based methods were assessed for ETo estimation during the irrigation at fourteen locations distributed through a hot-summer Mediterranean climate region of Alentejo, Southern Portugal. Additionally, for each location, the Hargreaves–Samani radiation adjustment coefficient (kRs) was calibrated and validated to evaluate the appropriateness of using the standard value, creating a locally adjusted Hargreaves–Samani (HS) equation. The accuracy of each method was evaluated by statistically comparing their results with those obtained by PM. Results show that the calibration of the kRs, a locally adjusted HS method can be used to estimate daily ETo acceptably well, with RMSE lower than 0.88 mm day−1, an estimation error lower than 4% and a R2 higher than 0.69, proving to be the most accurate model for 8 (out of 14) locations. A modified Hargreaves–Samani method also performed acceptably for 4 locations, with a RMSE of 0.72–0.84 mm day−1, a slope varying from 0.95 to 1.01 and a R2 higher than 0.78. One can conclude that, when weather data is missing, a calibrated HS equation is adequate to estimate ETo during the irrigation seasonpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRodrigues, G.C.; Braga, R.P. Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration during the Irrigation Season Using Nine Temperature-Based Methods in a Hot-Summer Mediterranean Climate. Agriculture 2021, 11, 124pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11020124pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21924
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationUID/AGR/04129/2020pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectreference evapotranspirationpt_PT
dc.subjectFAO Penman Monteithpt_PT
dc.subjectHargreaves–Samanipt_PT
dc.subjecttemperature based ET methodspt_PT
dc.subjectirrigation schedulingpt_PT
dc.subjecthot summer Mediterranean climatept_PT
dc.titleEstimation of Reference Evapotranspiration during the Irrigation Season Using Nine Temperature-Based Methods in a Hot-Summer Mediterranean Climatept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleAgriculturept_PT
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNameBraga
person.givenNameGonçalo
person.givenNameRicardo
person.identifier1111633
person.identifier.ciencia-id1E15-9C1A-3737
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6189-2079
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9528-2722
person.identifier.ridR-9891-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id26659248800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication437b948c-9501-43ec-b813-948a4fdeca0c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication50ebf808-c78a-4729-9339-3f8dfc09eac5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery437b948c-9501-43ec-b813-948a4fdeca0c

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