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Event Correlation in Ciências

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Resumo(s)

A large number of events are produced and recorded each second in any reasonably sized Information Technology (IT) infrastructure. These events are potentially interesting for security, detailing things such as the domains visited by a certain Internet Protocol (IP) address and the payloads that may have been injected in the existing fields. However, having to inspect entries in log files to identify suspicious activity manually is not a viable solution. Instead, tools like Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are used to automate the analysis and signal potential malicious activity. One of the most popular open-source IDSs is Snort. Snort alerts only provide IP addresses, ports, and some contextual information. To identify targeted services and confirm if anything was affected, one should complement the information provided by Snort with additional sources to understand what happened. By correlating the information received from the alert and other sources such as the logged information of running services, it is possible to determine what was affected and its cause, or even determine the legitimacy of attacks and stop them before they do any harm. In this project, multiple Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) solutions were evaluated. One was selected, configured, and used to analyze and normalize data to allow for the correlation of multiple events to verify a threat’s legitimacy and centralize security data from both the network and systems into one platform for easy enrichment and visualization of data. The chosen solution, Wazuh, also served as an extended detection and response (XDR) solution to detect and act on threats in real-time with the use of agents installed on endpoints.

Descrição

Trabalho de projeto de mestrado, Segurança Informática, 2024, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências

Palavras-chave

Segurança da informação Sistema de deteção de intrusões SIEM Logs Wazuh Trabalhos de projeto de mestrado - 2024

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Licença CC