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Real people or mere numbers? The influence of kill-save ratios and identifiability on moral judgements

dc.contributor.authorCosta-Lopes, Rui
dc.contributor.authorMata, André
dc.contributor.authorMendonça, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-29T09:32:31Z
dc.date.available2021-03-29T09:32:31Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractIn moral dilemmas, decision-making can be based on more utilitarian or deontological reasoning. In two experimental studies, we manipulated the number of people to be sacrificed (1 to save 5 vs. 3 to save 5) and whether personalizing information about them was presented. Results provide the first evidence of how the effects of kill-save ratios and identifiability of the potential victims are contingent on one another. Specifically, this research shows that when individuating information about the potential victims is present in a trolley dilemma, participants are more reluctant to sacrifice three persons to save five than to sacrifice one person to save five. When such individuating information is not present, the acceptability of sacrificing the victims does not depend on their number.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRui Costa-Lopes, André Mata, Cristina Mendonça (2021). Real people or mere numbers? The influence of kill-save ratios and identifiability on moral judgements [¿Personas reales o meros números? La influencia de la proporción vidas sacrificadas/vidas salvadas y la identificabilidad en los juicios morales]. International Journal of Social Psychology/Revista de Psicología Social, 36(2), 378-395. DOI 10.1080/02134748.2021.1886700pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/02134748.2021.1886700pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0213-4748
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/47113
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherRoutledgept_PT
dc.relationNOBODYS FAULT BUT YOUR OWN - The role of Meritocracy in Legal Decisions towards low status group members
dc.relationThe Social Amplification of Bias
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02134748.2021.1886700pt_PT
dc.subjecttrolley dilemmapt_PT
dc.subjectmoral dilemmaspt_PT
dc.subjectdecision-makingpt_PT
dc.subjectidentifiable victimpt_PT
dc.titleReal people or mere numbers? The influence of kill-save ratios and identifiability on moral judgementspt_PT
dc.title.alternative¿Personas reales o meros números? La influencia de la proporción vidas sacrificadas/vidas salvadas y la identificabilidad en los juicios moralespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleNOBODYS FAULT BUT YOUR OWN - The role of Meritocracy in Legal Decisions towards low status group members
oaire.awardTitleThe Social Amplification of Bias
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FPSI-GER%2F28765%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//PD%2FBD%2F113491%2F2015/PT
oaire.citation.endPage395pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage378pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Social Psychologypt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameCosta-Lopes
person.familyNameMata
person.familyNameMendonça
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameAndré
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-idC219-9FA7-8002
person.identifier.ciencia-idF914-9BEE-4086
person.identifier.ciencia-idDD12-832A-9096
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1509-6397
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5087-4919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1814-5270
person.identifier.ridM-6050-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25929095800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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