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Contrastive Learning For Medical Imaging

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informáticapt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorGarcia, Nuno Cruz
dc.contributor.advisorTomás, Helena Isabel Aidos Lopes
dc.contributor.authorFigueiras, Hugo Miguel Pereira
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-09T14:55:43Z
dc.date.available2024-04-09T14:55:43Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.date.submitted2023
dc.descriptionTese de Mestrado, Engenharia Informática, 2024, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciênciaspt_PT
dc.description.abstractSelf-supervised learning has proven to be an effective way to learn representations in domains where annotated labels are scarce, such as medical imaging. A widely adopted framework for this purpose is contrastive learning and it has been applied to different scenarios. This thesis seeks to advance our understanding of the contrastive learning framework by exploring a novel perspective: employing multi-organ datasets for pre-training models tailored to specific organ-related target tasks. More specifically, our target task is breast tumour segmentation in ultrasound images. The pre-training datasets include ultrasound images from other organs, such as the lungs and heart, and large datasets of natural images. Our results show that conventional contrastive learning pretraining improves performance compared to supervised baseline approaches. Furthermore, our pre-trained models achieve comparable performance when fine-tuned with only half of the available labelled data. Our findings also show the advantages of pre-training on diverse organ data for improving performance in the downstream task.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid203600240
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/64079
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectAprendizagem Auto-Supervisionadapt_PT
dc.subjectAprendizagem Contrastivapt_PT
dc.subjectSegmentação de Imagenspt_PT
dc.subjectImagens de Ultrassonspt_PT
dc.subjectSegmentação de tumor de mamapt_PT
dc.subjectTeses de mestrado - 2024pt_PT
dc.titleContrastive Learning For Medical Imagingpt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Engenharia Informáticapt_PT

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