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Effects of anthropogenic infrastructures on the spatial ecology of raptors and bustards

2020-02Tese de doutoramento Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências Biológicaspt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorPalmeirim, Jorge Manuel Mestre Marques
dc.contributor.advisorSilva, João Paulo Campbell Alves da
dc.contributor.advisorMoreira, Francisco Manuel Ribeiro Ferraria
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Ana Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-27T10:41:47Z
dc.date.available2020-07-27T10:41:47Z
dc.date.issued2020-02
dc.date.submitted2019-10
dc.description.abstractAnthropogenic infrastructures are major drivers of human-related effects in the Anthropocene, and several important negative impacts on different taxa and habitats have been described. In the case of birds these impacts include, for example, habitat loss, mortality and changes in behaviour, which can have major consequences on the viability of populations. The main objective of this thesis was to study how anthropogenic infrastructures influence the distribution and movements of several bird species, in order to identify management actions and support conservation strategies. The thesis focuses on bustards and raptors species in the Iberian Peninsula, which are known to be vulnerable to human infrastructures such as roads, power lines and wind farms. Census data, mortality events in power lines and GPS tracking databases were used to study the interactions between infrastructures and the little bustard (Tetrax tetrax), great bustard (Otis tarda), black kite (Milvus migrans) and Iberian imperial eagle (Aquila adalberti). In general, this thesis shows that infrastructures, such as roads, power lines and wind turbines, can play an important role in species’ distribution (little bustard) and use of space (black kite and little bustard), and may even contribute to accentuate negative population trends (little bustard). Additionally, species features (e.g. morphology or behaviour) and ecology are essential to understand how they are affected and vulnerable to infrastructures. Guidelines for the management of infrastructures and conservation measures targeting vulnerable species are proposed.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid101547234pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/44157
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relationEcologia do movimento das aves e sua influência nas interações com infraestruturas antropogénicas
dc.subjectIberian Peninsulapt_PT
dc.subjectmitigationpt_PT
dc.subjectmortalitypt_PT
dc.subjectmovement ecologypt_PT
dc.subjectwildlife trackingpt_PT
dc.titleEffects of anthropogenic infrastructures on the spatial ecology of raptors and bustardspt_PT
dc.typedoctoral thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberSFRH/BD/100147/2014
oaire.awardTitleEcologia do movimento das aves e sua influência nas interações com infraestruturas antropogénicas
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F100147%2F2014/PT
person.familyNameMarques
person.givenNameAna Teresa
person.identifierJ-2585-2014
person.identifier.ciencia-id2A1A-7601-8854
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3279-643X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9234678800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typedoctoralThesispt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd2eb2ab5-79c0-4db3-aa77-a4749ea62478
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd2eb2ab5-79c0-4db3-aa77-a4749ea62478
relation.isProjectOfPublication77e125ec-6fc3-491d-8a9a-da4812809092
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery77e125ec-6fc3-491d-8a9a-da4812809092
thesis.degree.nameTese de doutoramento, Biodiversidade (Genética e Evolução), Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, 2020pt_PT

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