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Basal leaf removal to reduce fruitset and induce smaller and looser clusters in variety Trincadeira with compact bunches

dc.contributor.advisorLopes, Carlos Manuel Antunes
dc.contributor.advisorNovello, Vittorino
dc.contributor.authorBazzano, Lorenza
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-19T15:21:51Z
dc.date.available2017-01-19T15:21:51Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.descriptionMestrado Vinifera Euromaster - Viticulture and Enology - Instituto Superior de Agronomia - UL / Institutt National D'Etudes Superieures Agronomiques de Montpellierpt_PT
dc.description.abstractThis paper studies whether pre-flowering basal leaf removal is able to modify the cluster compactness in Vitis vinifera L. cv Trincadeira, as well as its berry composition and canopy density, in order to avoid the incidence of diseases such as Botrytis bunch rot. The first six leaves were removed for an early defoliation treatment (ED) performed at pre-bloom, and this was compared with a control non-defoliated (ND). During the vegetative season, various analyses were performed: monitoring phenology development, leaf area measurements, radiations analysis, stem water potential, canopy dimensions and Point Quadrat assessments, fruitfulness, bunch compactness estimation and berry composition. Results seem to point out that early defoliated vines went through a prompt recovery, with a great lateral shoots and leaves regrowth. Despite no significant difference was proven in the analyses from the two treatments, leaf area and canopy dimension appears to be greater in ND vines all along the season up until ripening, when ED vines show higher values. Clusters affected by coulure and millerandage were found both in ED and in ND vines, demonstrating that fruitset was not optimal in the whole plot. Trincadeira’s high vigor and unsuitable environment conditions during 2016 season were found to have a greater impact than expected. Significance of the study: The goal is to provide viticulturists with tools to optimize the wine grape production, using a feasible field operation.pt_PT
dc.description.versionN/Apt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBazzano, L. - Basal leaf removal to reduce fruitset and induce smaller and looser clusters in variety Trincadeira with compact bunches. Lisboa: ISA, 2016, 57 p.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13006
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherISA-ULpt_PT
dc.subjectearly basal leaf removalpt_PT
dc.subjectbunch compactnesspt_PT
dc.subjectTrincadeirapt_PT
dc.subjectVitis viniferapt_PT
dc.subjectleaf areapt_PT
dc.subjectshoot vigorpt_PT
dc.subjectradiationpt_PT
dc.subjectstem water potentialpt_PT
dc.subjectberry compositionpt_PT
dc.titleBasal leaf removal to reduce fruitset and induce smaller and looser clusters in variety Trincadeira with compact bunchespt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT

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