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Emphasizing the losses or the gains: Comparing situational and individual moderators of framed messages to promote fruit and vegetable intake

dc.contributor.authorGodinho, Cristina Albuquerque
dc.contributor.authorAlvarez, Maria-João
dc.contributor.authorLima, M Luisa
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-16T15:32:25Z
dc.date.available2024-01-16T15:32:25Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractHealth messages are a commonly used way to promote changes in dietary habits but their efficacy could be enhanced by strategies such as the way in which the presented arguments are framed. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of framed messages (gain vs. loss) on behavioural intention and fruit and vegetable (FV) intake, comparing predictions based on prominent theoretical perspectives on message framing (function of the health behaviour and recipients' motivational orientation) and by further exploring the role of baseline intentions as a potential moderator of the framing effects. Undergraduate students (N ¼ 180) completed the three assessment points in time. At baseline, individual moderators (motivational orientation and intentions) and fruit and vegetable intake were assessed. One week later, participants were randomly assigned to the loss or gain-framed message and indicated their intentions for FV intake the following week. A week later, FV intake over the previous week was assessed. The gainframe was not conducive, per se, to higher intentions or behaviour. Having intention as the outcome, only baseline intentions moderated the effects of message frame. When considering FV intake as the outcome, both motivational orientation and baseline intentions moderated the effects of message frame, with the loss-frame promoting higher FV intake among individuals who were prevention-oriented and had higher baseline intentions. Findings suggest that the success of framed messages for FV intake depends upon the recipient's characteristics, such as motivational orientation, baseline intentions, and cultural background, with implications for health communication interventions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGodinho, C., Alvarez, M.-J., & Lima, L. (2016). Emphasizing the losses or the gains: Comparing situational and individual moderators of framed messages to promote fruit and vegetable intake. Appetite, 96, 416-425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2015.10.001pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.appet.2015.10.001pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/61791
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26455312/pt_PT
dc.subjectHealth communicationpt_PT
dc.subjectMessage framing moderatorspt_PT
dc.subjectFruit and vegetable intakept_PT
dc.subjectBehavioural intentionspt_PT
dc.subjectBehaviour changept_PT
dc.titleEmphasizing the losses or the gains: Comparing situational and individual moderators of framed messages to promote fruit and vegetable intakept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage425pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage416pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleAppetitept_PT
oaire.citation.volume96pt_PT
person.familyNameGodinho
person.familyNameAlvarez
person.familyNameLima
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameMaria Joao
person.givenNameM Luisa
person.identifier329826
person.identifier.ciencia-id4410-1ADE-E90A
person.identifier.ciencia-idC61A-94C9-2988
person.identifier.ciencia-id5B1F-59B7-E9A9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2293-7190
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6048-3778
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1171-2962
person.identifier.ridE-5173-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55948709100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id12783672900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationad506274-4730-46e3-87d3-d2d43630d4ce
relation.isAuthorOfPublication247c03e1-683c-44d1-98c5-d50775ec4e9d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3cf3a56d-d56f-496f-9473-6dcf1fdad2d1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3cf3a56d-d56f-496f-9473-6dcf1fdad2d1

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