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Unraveling the microbiome dynamics of the invasive Acacia longifolia: a closer look at seeds and nodules

dc.contributor.authorJesus, Joana
dc.contributor.authorAnjos, Andreia
dc.contributor.authorMáguas, C.
dc.contributor.authorTrindade, Helena
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-18T15:03:20Z
dc.date.available2025-06-18T15:03:20Z
dc.date.issued2025-06
dc.description.abstractAcacia longifolia, a species native to Australia, is an aggressive invasive in Mediterranean-type ecosystems worldwide. Its success in diverse habitats, expanding from coastal dunes to forests, is often attributed to its ability to establish interactions with a variety of microbes, including bacteria and fungi. This study investigates the seed and root-nodule microbiomes of A. longifolia to understand the roles these microbial communities play in its adaptation and invasive behaviour. Using high-throughput sequencing, we characterized the bacteriome and mycobiome associated with the plant, considering nodules and seeds, and the surrounding soil in three different locations in Portugal with different climate conditions (North, Center and South), and a comparison between two different habitats (Dune versus Forest). Our results reveal a dynamic interaction between A. longifolia and its microbial partners, supporting the importance of these plant-microbe interactions in nutrient acquisition and stress tolerance for A. longifolia, ultimately leading to their impact in an invaded ecosystem. The seed microbiome of A. longifolia was less diverse than for nodules but with more functions assigned, while nodules showed a broader diversity, assigned to more specific functions. Here we provide evidence for the role of seed microbiota in germination and seed-to-seedling transition along with the beneficial role of nodulation in development and seedling-to-sapling switch. We also propose a local signature for microbial communities as we found a dissimilarity in microbial partners when considering habitat, with dune communities showing a functional plasticity, aiding A. longifolia to cope in such nutrient-limiting environment. For forests, functions more related with plant and microbe associations are evidenced, possibly facilitating interspecific competition. These findings contribute to an understanding of the plant-microbe interactions and dynamics that underpin A. longifolia ecological success as an invasive plant.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJesus JG, Anjos A, Máguas C, Trindade H (2025) Unraveling the microbiome dynamics of the invasive Acacia longifolia: a closer look at seeds and nodules. NeoBiota 99: 93–108. https://doi.org/10.3897/ neobiota.99.144628pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3897/neobiota.99.144628pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/101630
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPensoft Publisherspt_PT
dc.relationPhD research fellowship 2021.08482.BD from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT)pt_PT
dc.relationFCT through CE3C - Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes unit funding (UIDB/00329/2025)pt_PT
dc.relatione Project INVASIVES “Biological invasions across terrestrial and marine habitats: histories, common traits, and ecological impacts” funded by FCiências.ID through FCUL budgetpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleUnraveling the microbiome dynamics of the invasive Acacia longifolia: a closer look at seeds and nodulespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage108pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage93pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNeoBiotapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume99pt_PT
person.familyNameJesus
person.familyNameAnjos
person.familyNameMaria Filipe Máguas da Silva Hanson
person.familyNameMachado Trindade Donato
person.givenNameJoana
person.givenNameAndreia
person.givenNameCristina
person.givenNameMaria Helena
person.identifierL-3084-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-idD710-2596-5B79
person.identifier.ciencia-idAC15-C40D-D0A2
person.identifier.ciencia-id7B1B-CF37-2C8C
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0034-3049
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3987-6862
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4396-7073
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1209-2622
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1f5e1c0a-1254-4bdc-8d5c-4bc916bd8ed4
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf48bf7dc-d8f5-42b0-8c37-a9ea97c7b0b9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication55a08da9-2d04-420e-944a-417db0467301
relation.isAuthorOfPublication123e3658-28c5-4342-9ce0-ddcbd65e7e83
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf48bf7dc-d8f5-42b0-8c37-a9ea97c7b0b9

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