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Abstract(s)
| Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o desenvolvimento da atividade turística da região nordeste do B
Para a análise dos dados foi utilizado o método estatístico descritivo e o método comparativo. Através do PRODETUR/NE
verificou-se uma redução das barreiras que dificultavam o desenvolvimento da atividade turística na região nordeste,
sobretudo as relacionados com as infraestruturas turísticas.As principais capitais do nordeste, Salvador, Recife e Fortaleza,
ocupavam, em 2003, a 3ª, 4ª e 5ª posições no ranking das cidades mais visitadas do Brasil. Houve um incremento no
número de passageiros desembarcados nos aeroportos nordestinos, considerado como indicador do fluxo turístico. A ca pacidade instalada da rede hoteleira nas capitais do nordeste registrou um aumento de 94%, de 1996 a 2009, e a região
apresentou uma taxa de ocupação superior a 63%, bastante próxima da média nacional. A receita turística no nordeste
brasileiro aumentou, em média, 97% no período 2002-2008. Observou-se, ainda, que 43% dos investimentos portugueses
no Brasil foram realizados na região nordeste do Brasil e que 69% das empresas portuguesas no Brasil atuam no setor de
serviços, das quais 15% pertencem ao setor hoteleiro. A partir do cenário exposto, depreende-se que o turismo se tornou
uma atividade estratégica para o nordeste, na medida em que atrai novos investimentos e cria novas oportunidades de
negócios e de trabalho, permitindo compatibilizar o crescimento económico, o desenvolvimento social do seu povo, bem
como a preservação dos recursos e belezas naturais da região
d comparative methods were used. The application of PRODETUR/NE allowed the barriers that hindered the development of tourism in the northeast region of Brazil to be reduced, especially those related to tourism infrastructure. The main cities in the northeast, Salvador, Recife and Fortaleza, were ranked in 2003, in the 3rd, 4th and 5th positions as the most visited cities of Brazil. There was an increase in the number of passengers that landed in Brazil’s north-eastern air ports,considered as an indicator of tourist flow. The installed capacity of the hotel network in these north-eastern capitals has registered a 94% increase from 1996 to 2009, and the region recorded an occupancy rate higher than 63%, closer to the national average. Tourism revenue in Brazil’s northeast increased, on average, 97% in the period of 2002-2008. It was also noticed that 43% of Portuguese investments in Brazil were conducted in the north-eastern region and that 69% of Portuguese companies established in Brazil are developing their activities in the service sector, of which 15% are attached to the hotel industry network. From the scenario previously described, it can be assumed that tourism became a strategic domain for the development of the northeast region, as it attracts new investment and creates new business opportunities and jobs, allowing compatibility between the economic growth, the social development of the population, and the preservation of the resources and natural beauty of the region.
d comparative methods were used. The application of PRODETUR/NE allowed the barriers that hindered the development of tourism in the northeast region of Brazil to be reduced, especially those related to tourism infrastructure. The main cities in the northeast, Salvador, Recife and Fortaleza, were ranked in 2003, in the 3rd, 4th and 5th positions as the most visited cities of Brazil. There was an increase in the number of passengers that landed in Brazil’s north-eastern air ports,considered as an indicator of tourist flow. The installed capacity of the hotel network in these north-eastern capitals has registered a 94% increase from 1996 to 2009, and the region recorded an occupancy rate higher than 63%, closer to the national average. Tourism revenue in Brazil’s northeast increased, on average, 97% in the period of 2002-2008. It was also noticed that 43% of Portuguese investments in Brazil were conducted in the north-eastern region and that 69% of Portuguese companies established in Brazil are developing their activities in the service sector, of which 15% are attached to the hotel industry network. From the scenario previously described, it can be assumed that tourism became a strategic domain for the development of the northeast region, as it attracts new investment and creates new business opportunities and jobs, allowing compatibility between the economic growth, the social development of the population, and the preservation of the resources and natural beauty of the region.
Description
Keywords
Desempenho económico Turismo Nordeste brasileiro Brasil Economic Performance Northeast Brazil
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Guimarães, Carla Regina F. Freire; Denise Rissato e Joaquim Ramos Silva .(2012). “Desenvolvimento da atividade turística : o caso do nordeste brasileiro”, Revista Turismo & Desenvolvimento nº 17/18. 2012
Publisher
Universidade de Aveiro,