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Genetic basis of variation in thermal developmental plasticity for Drosophila melanogaster body pigmentation

dc.contributor.authorLafuente, E.
dc.contributor.authorDuneau, D.
dc.contributor.authorP, Beldade
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-20T11:57:12Z
dc.date.available2024-12-20T11:57:12Z
dc.date.issued2024-03
dc.description.abstractSeasonal differences in insect pigmentation are attributed to the influence of ambient temperature on pigmentation development. This thermal plasticity is adaptive and heritable, and thereby capable of evolving. However, the specific genes contributing to the variation in plasticity that can drive its evolution remain largely unknown. To address this, we analysed pigmentation and pigmentation plasticity in Drosophila melanogaster. We measured two components of pigmentation in the thorax and abdomen: overall darkness and the proportion of length covered by darker pattern elements (a trident in the thorax and bands in the abdomen) in females from two developmental temperatures (17 or 28°C) and 191 genotypes. Using a GWAS approach to identify the genetic basis of variation in pigmentation and its response to temperature, we identified numerous dispersed QTLs, including some mapping to melanogenesis genes (yellow, ebony, and tan). Remarkably, we observed limited overlap between QTLs for variation within specific temperatures and those influencing thermal plasticity, as well as minimal overlap between plasticity QTLs across pigmentation components and across body parts. For most traits, consistent with selection favouring the retention of plasticity, we found that lower plasticity alleles were often at lower frequencies. The functional analysis of selected candidate QTLs and pigmentation genes largely confirmed their contributions to variation in pigmentation and/or pigmentation plasticity. Overall, our study reveals the existence and underlying basis of extensive and trait-specific genetic variation for pigmentation and pigmentation plasticity, offering a rich reservoir of raw material for natural selection to shape the evolution of these traits independently.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLafuente, E., Duneau, D., & Beldade, P. (2024). Genetic basis of variation in thermal developmental plasticity for Drosophila melanogaster body pigmentation. Molecular Ecology, 33, e17294. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.17294pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/mec.17294pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/96559
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relationMarie Curie Actions (EU FP7). Grant Number: PRESTIGE-2014-1-0026pt_PT
dc.relationCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Grant Number: LIA BEEG-Bpt_PT
dc.relationAgence Nationale de la Recherche. Grant Numbers: ANR-10-LABX-41, ANR-11-IDEX-0002-02pt_PT
dc.relationFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia. Grant Numbers: PTDC/BIA-EVF/0017/2014, PTDC/BIA-EVL/0321/2021, SFRH/BD/52171/2013pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleGenetic basis of variation in thermal developmental plasticity for Drosophila melanogaster body pigmentationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMolecular Ecologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume33pt_PT
person.familyNameBeldade
person.givenNamePatrícia
person.identifierE-1970-2011
person.identifier.ciencia-idB316-D86C-9869
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7831-979X
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7f9d3f9c-08ea-47d9-84e8-4ebccc122678
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7f9d3f9c-08ea-47d9-84e8-4ebccc122678

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