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The mechanisms supporting holistic perception of words and faces are not independent

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Resumo(s)

The question of whether word and face recognition rely on overlapping or dissociable neural and cognitive mechanisms received considerable attention in the literature. In the present work, we presented words (aligned or misaligned) superimposed on faces (aligned or misaligned) and tested the interference from the unattended stimulus category on holistic processing of the attended category. In Experiment 1, we found that holistic face processing is reduced when a face was overlaid with an unattended, aligned word (processed holistically). In Experiment 2, we found a similar reduction of holistic processing for words when a word was superimposed on an unattended, aligned face (processed holistically). This reciprocal interference efect indicates a trade-of in holistic processing of the two stimuli, consistent with the idea that word and face recognition may rely on non-independent, overlapping mechanisms.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Word processing Face processing Holistic processing Interaction between faces and words

Contexto Educativo

Citação

Ventura, P., Liu, T. T., Cruz, F., & Pereira, A. (2023). The mechanisms supporting holistic perception of words and faces are not independent. Memory & Cognition, 51(4), 966-981. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-022-01369-0

Projetos de investigação

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Fascículo

Editora

The Psychonomic Society

Licença CC

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