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Diversity and biological activities of medicinal plants of Santiago island (Cabo Verde)

dc.contributor.authorRomeiras, Maria M.
dc.contributor.authorEssoh, Anyse P.
dc.contributor.authorCatarino, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Joceline
dc.contributor.authorLima, Katelene
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Eromise
dc.contributor.authorMoura, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorGomesi, Isildo
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Maria Cristina
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Maria Paula
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-17T14:19:16Z
dc.date.available2024-01-17T14:19:16Z
dc.date.issued2023-04
dc.description.abstractPlants continue to constitute key elements of medical practice in West African countries. The Cabo Verde archipelago hosts a great diversity of medicinal plants and local markets are considered important sites for trading plants harvested by rural communities. This study has two main goals: (i) to assess the medicinal uses of native species in Santiago, the biggest island of the archipelago, and (ii) to evaluate the antioxidant, antimicrobial and antidiabetic/antihyperglycemic activities of two native trees (Tamarix senegalensis and Sideroxylon marginatum) used in traditional medicine and traded in local markets. Our results revealed that on Santiago Island, 24 native plants are used in traditional medicine. The main uses of these species (e.g., forage, timber, food and fibres), their medicinal applications, the plant parts used, their mode of administration and conservation status are presented here for the first time. Moreover, the pharmacological characterization of two native tree species revealed that hydroethanolic extracts were richer in phenolic compounds and more active than their aqueous counterparts. All the studied extracts revealed significant antioxidant properties (DPPH and FRAP assays) and were generally moderately active against Gram-positive bacteria. All the extracts inhibited the activities of the carbohydrate digestive enzymes α-glucosidase and α-amylase in a dose-dependent manner. For α-glucosidase, the detected inhibitory activity (IC50 values from 2.0 ± 0.2 μg/mLpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14651pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/29852
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherCell Presspt_PT
dc.relationUID/AGR/04129/2020pt_PT
dc.relationMechanical Engineering and Resource Sustainability Center
dc.relationMechanical Engineering and Resource Sustainability Center
dc.relationCentre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes
dc.relationChallenges, sources and solutions for resource curse hypothesis in sub saharan africa: an empirical study
dc.relation.publisherversionwww.cell.com/heliyonpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEthnobotanypt_PT
dc.subjectLocal marketspt_PT
dc.subjectNative florapt_PT
dc.subjectNatural compoundspt_PT
dc.subjectSideroxylon marginatumpt_PT
dc.subjectTamarix senegalensipt_PT
dc.subjectWest Africapt_PT
dc.titleDiversity and biological activities of medicinal plants of Santiago island (Cabo Verde)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMechanical Engineering and Resource Sustainability Center
oaire.awardTitleMechanical Engineering and Resource Sustainability Center
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes
oaire.awardTitleChallenges, sources and solutions for resource curse hypothesis in sub saharan africa: an empirical study
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04077%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04077%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00329%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F135354%2F2017/PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPagee14651pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHeliyonpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameRomeiras
person.familyNameCatarino
person.givenNameMaria
person.givenNameSílvia
person.identifier520836
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.pt/citations?user=zcp2wBkAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT&oi=ao
person.identifier.ciencia-id6A1C-085E-9038
person.identifier.ciencia-id5113-DA5C-627E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9373-6302
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8915-6647
person.identifier.ridJ-4552-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15842082800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57031731800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isProjectOfPublication186bbc6c-2d10-44ea-8e2d-6aed72e8eb49
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