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Grassland vegetation height affects bird responses to forest edges in Mediterranean open farmland

dc.contributor.authorFaria, João
dc.contributor.authorReino, Luís
dc.contributor.authorBeja, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, David
dc.contributor.authorSánchez-Oliver, Juan S.
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorCatry, Inês
dc.contributor.authorRotenberry, John T.
dc.contributor.authorMorgado, Rui
dc.contributor.authorBrotons, Lluís
dc.contributor.authorDullinger, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorSchindler, Stefan
dc.contributor.authorSantana, Joana
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-22T14:46:33Z
dc.date.available2025-07-22T14:46:33Z
dc.date.issued2024-04
dc.description.abstractAfforestation affects Mediterranean farmland biodiversity due to loss and fragmentation of grassland habitats. While the influence of landscape context and plantation edges on farmland bird responses to afforestation is well-documented, less is known about the influence of grassland vegetation height and how it interacts with afforestation to influence bird communities. Here, we examined how changes in grassland vegetation height affect bird responses to afforestation in a farmland region in southern Portugal, and how these are affected by plantation type and edge. This region has experienced afforestation with eucalyptus, pine and oak stands, agricultural intensification, and frequent dry periods. To capture local and landscape-level changes, we collected data in two periods (2005 and 2014–15). Grassland vegetation height varied between sampling periods, emerging as a key factor affecting changes observed. Ground-nesting and cereal-associated species increased in abundance with taller vegetation in 2014–15, while in 2005, with drier weather and shorter vegetation, the species associated with ploughed fields were more abundant. Vegetation height effects on bird assemblages depended on plantation type and distance to plantation edges. Farmland bird abundance, including ground-nesting and cereal crops-associated species, increased with taller vegetation, particularly near oak and pine plantations. Conversely, species associated with ploughed fields declined with taller vegetation, especially near eucalyptus plantations. Results highlight complex interactions between vegetation height, plantation type, and edge proximity shaping avian assemblages. This study supports the importance of field and landscape-level management with special focus on grassland vegetation height and landscape heterogeneity for preserving open-farmland birds in fast-changing Mediterranean farmland landscapes.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFaria, João, et al. «Grassland Vegetation Height Affects Bird Responses to Forest Edges in Mediterranean Open Farmland». Global Ecology and Conservation, vol. 50, abril de 2024, p. e02818.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e02818.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2024.e02818pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/102291
dc.language.isoitapt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationPTDC/BIA-BIC/2203/2012-FCOMP-01\u20130124-FEDER-028289pt_PT
dc.relationResearch Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology
dc.relationCEECIND/03224/2021pt_PT
dc.relationAssessing interactive effects of climate and land use changes on Mediterranean farmland bird species.
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.elsevier.com/locate/geccopt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMediterranean farmland conservationpt_PT
dc.subjectOpen farmland birdspt_PT
dc.subjectVegetation heightpt_PT
dc.subjectPlantation edgespt_PT
dc.subjectSteppe specialistspt_PT
dc.titleGrassland vegetation height affects bird responses to forest edges in Mediterranean open farmlandpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleResearch Network in Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology
oaire.awardTitleAssessing interactive effects of climate and land use changes on Mediterranean farmland bird species.
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F50027%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Projetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico - 2012/PTDC%2FBIA-BIC%2F2203%2F2012/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_NORTE/SFRH%2FBD%2F131809%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Projectos Exploratórios do IF 2015/IF%2F01053%2F2015%2FCP1278%2FCT0001/PT
oaire.citation.issuee02818pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleGlobal Ecology and Conservationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume50pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamProjetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico - 2012
oaire.fundingStreamPOR_NORTE
oaire.fundingStreamProjectos Exploratórios do IF 2015
person.familyNameNunes Valente Afonso Reino
person.familyNameCorreia de Oliveira Beja
person.familyNameRibeiro Ferraria Moreira
person.familyNameCatry
person.familyNameMorgado
person.givenNameLuís Miguel
person.givenNamePedro Rui
person.givenNameFrancisco Manuel
person.givenNameInês
person.givenNameRui
person.identifierA-9261-2008
person.identifierA-7851-2008
person.identifier6qfOrsQAAAAJ
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Wps_iCIAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao
person.identifier.ciencia-idAB18-2DB9-F3C6
person.identifier.ciencia-idC116-3331-F9E6
person.identifier.ciencia-id5212-8AF1-5206
person.identifier.ciencia-idA21C-65AB-91FE
person.identifier.ciencia-id2913-B510-C38E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9768-1097
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8164-0760
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4393-8018
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5593-5001
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6687-0741
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55893475900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602807125
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507003491
person.identifier.scopus-author-idhttps://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57197042845
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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