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The social evolution of sleep: sex differences, intragenomic conflicts and clinical pathologies

dc.contributor.authorFaria, Gonçalo S.
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Susana A. M.
dc.contributor.authorGardner, Andy
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-31T15:21:54Z
dc.date.available2024-01-31T15:21:54Z
dc.date.issued2019-01
dc.description.abstractSleep appears to be essential for most animals, including humans. Accordingly, individuals who sacrifice sleep are expected to incur costs and so should only be evolutionarily favoured to do this when these costs are offset by other benefits. For instance, a social group might benefit from having some level of wakefulness during the sleeping period if this guards against possible threats. Alternatively, individuals might sacrifice sleep in order to gain an advantage over mate competitors. Here, we perform a theoretical analysis of the social evolutionary pressures that drive investment into sleep versus wakefulness. Specifically, we: investigate how relatedness between social partners may modulate sleeping strategies, depending upon whether sleep sacrifice is selfish or altruistic; determine the conditions under which the sexes are favoured to adopt different sleeping strategies; identify the potential for intragenomic conflict between maternal-origin versus paternal-origin genes regarding an individual's sleeping behaviour; translate this conflict into novel and readily testable predictions concerning patterns of gene expression; and explore the concomitant effects of different kinds of mutations, epimutations, and uniparental disomies in relation to sleep disorders and other clinical pathologies. Our aim is to provide a theoretical framework for future empirical data and stimulate further research on this neglected topic.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFaria, G. S., Varela, S. a. M., & Gardner, A. (2019). The social evolution of sleep: sex differences, intragenomic conflicts and clinical pathologies. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 286(1894), 20182188. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.2188pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1098/rspb.2018.2188pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/62343
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.publisherThe Royal Societypt_PT
dc.relationFCT SFRH/BD/109726/2015pt_PT
dc.relationFCT UID/BIA/00329/2013pt_PT
dc.relationFCT PTDC/BIA-ANM/0810/14pt_PT
dc.relationNatural Environment Research Council Independent Research Fellowship (grant no. NE/K009524/1)pt_PT
dc.relationEuropean Research Council Consolidator Grant (no. 771387)pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleThe social evolution of sleep: sex differences, intragenomic conflicts and clinical pathologiespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1894pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage20182188pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume286pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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