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Evaluating drained water quality in a pilot worm-sludge treatment reed bed planted with Arundo donnas in the Mediterranean climate

dc.contributor.authorGholipour, Amir
dc.contributor.authorFragoso, Rita
dc.contributor.authorGalvão, Ana
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, Elizabeth
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-07T11:22:25Z
dc.date.available2025-08-07T11:22:25Z
dc.date.issued2024-06
dc.description.abstractThis study evaluated the impact of incorporating earthworms (Eisenia fetida) on the drained water quality from a sludge treatment reed bed. The experiment encompassed four setups of treatment beds in two replicates: planted with Arundo donax and addition of earthworms, planted without earthworms, unplanted with earthworms, and treatment bed without plants nor earthworms as control. The units were fed every two weeks with mixed sewage sludge, a blend of primary and secondary sludge over 24 cycles. The mixed sewage sludge had mean dry and volatile solid contents of 24.71 g.DS.L 1 (± 13.67) and 19.14 g.VS.L 1 (± 10.29) resulting a sludge loading rate of 43.59 kg.DS.m 2.year 1 (± 14.49). The inclusion of earthworms in the planted unit reduced release masses of total suspended solids, chemical oxygen demand, nitrate and phosphorous by 43, 45, 75 and 45 % compared to the planted unit. Plant biomass production increased by 43 % with the earthworm presence. The removal effi- ciency of the units improved after a ramp-up phase (after six months feeding) of which the concentration of TSS, COD and Escherichia coli met limits for water reuse while nitrogen components and phosphorous surpassed the limits. The planted unit with earthworms removed 99 and 99 % of TSS and COD, respectively. Overall, water loss namely through evapotranspiration and earthworm hydration need, positively correlated with pollutant con- centration, and earthworm-planted unit had 46 % higher water loss compared to control unitpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGholipour, Amir, et al. «Evaluating Drained Water Quality in a Pilot Worm-Sludge Treatment Reed Bed Planted with Arundo Donnas in the Mediterranean Climate». Science of The Total Environment, vol. 928, junho de 2024, p. 172587. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172587.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172587pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/102700
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationLaboratory for Sustainable Land Use and Ecosystem Services
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.elsevier.com/locate/scitotenvpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEarthwormpt_PT
dc.subjectSewage sludgept_PT
dc.subjectConstructed wetlandpt_PT
dc.subjectWastewater treatmentpt_PT
dc.subjectNature-based solutionpt_PT
dc.titleEvaluating drained water quality in a pilot worm-sludge treatment reed bed planted with Arundo donnas in the Mediterranean climatept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory for Sustainable Land Use and Ecosystem Services
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017%2F2018) - Financiamento Base/UIDB%2F04129%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F151361%2F2021/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0092%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.startPage172587pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScience of the Total Environmentpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume928pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Base
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameGholipour
person.familyNameAmaral Fragoso
person.familyNameD' Almeida Duarte
person.givenNameAmir
person.givenNameRita
person.givenNameElizabeth
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=XhYtWL0AAAAJ
person.identifier896514
person.identifier.ciencia-id281B-F2D9-8E6F
person.identifier.ciencia-id3515-DA5A-45A4
person.identifier.ciencia-idA913-B465-AE4E
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1566-4905
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2957-7340
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4198-4301
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57209825719
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55188400200
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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