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Associations between music training and cognitive abilities: The special case of professional musicians

2022-03-24Journal article Restricted access
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dc.contributor.authorVincenzi, Margherita
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Ana Isabel
dc.contributor.authorVanzella, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Ana P.
dc.contributor.authorLima, César F.
dc.contributor.authorSchellenberg, Glenn
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-07T11:43:21Z
dc.date.available2024-02-07T11:43:21Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-24
dc.date.updated2024-01-25T23:25:53Z
dc.description.abstractWe sought to clarify the commonly accepted link between music training and cognitive ability. Professional musicians, nonprofessionals with music training, and musically untrained individuals (N = 642) completed measures of musical ability, personality, and general cognitive ability. Professional musicians scored highest on objective and self-report measures of musical ability. On personality measures, professional musicians and musically trained participants scored similarly but higher than untrained participants on agreeableness, openness-to-experience, and the personality metatrait stability. The professionals scored higher than the other 2 groups on extraversion and the metatrait engagement. On cognitive ability, however, they were indistinguishable from untrained participants. Instead, musically trained nonprofessionals exhibited the highest cognitive ability. In short, professional musicians differed from other individuals in musical ability and personality, but not in cognitive ability. We conclude that music training predicts higher cognitive ability only among individuals who do not become professional musicians and offer possible explanations.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVincenzi, M., Correia, A. I., Vanzella, P., Pinheiro, A. P., Lima, C. F., & Schellenberg, E. G. (2022). Associations between music training and cognitive abilities: The special case of professional musicians. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts. https://doi.org/10.1037/aca0000481pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1037/aca0000481pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1931-3896
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-3185365
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/62477
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherAPApt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://psycnet.apa.org/record/2022-46587-001pt_PT
dc.subjectMusicpt_PT
dc.subjectTrainingpt_PT
dc.subjectCognitionpt_PT
dc.subjectPersonalitypt_PT
dc.subjectLearningpt_PT
dc.titleAssociations between music training and cognitive abilities: The special case of professional musicianspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso para Financiamento de Projetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em Todos os Domínios Científicos - 2017/PTDC%2FPSI-GER%2F28274%2F2017/PT
oaire.citation.titlePsychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Artspt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso para Financiamento de Projetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em Todos os Domínios Científicos - 2017
person.familyNameVincenzi
person.familyNameCosta Correia
person.familyNameVanzella
person.familyNamePinheiro
person.familyNameLima
person.familyNameSchellenberg
person.givenNameMargherita
person.givenNameAna Isabel
person.givenNamePatricia
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameCésar
person.givenNameGlenn
person.identifiermuVvsu4AAAAJ&hl=en
person.identifier435392
person.identifier287434
person.identifier.ciencia-id7D17-B4E0-2849
person.identifier.ciencia-id6E1C-0855-073D
person.identifier.ciencia-id5C1B-21D3-EBD6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2474-0359
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2493-0195
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7709-1495
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7981-3682
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3058-7204
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3681-6020
person.identifier.ridM-5069-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57199710919
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57205204205
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36660064700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36172795600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35932464400
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.cv.cienciaid6E1C-0855-073D | Ana Pinheiro
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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