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Probing pharmacists' interventions in Long-Term Care: a systematic review

2021Artigo científico Acesso restrito
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dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, João Rafael
dc.contributor.authorRamalhinho, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorSleath, Betsy L.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Manuel J.
dc.contributor.authorCavaco, Afonso M
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-12T16:55:01Z
dc.date.available2022-04-12T16:55:01Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.date.updated2022-02-24T14:47:07Z
dc.description.abstractPurpose Long-Term Care (LTC) systems have experienced recent developments driven by changes in healthcare and demography (e.g. population ageing). As well, pharmacists are changing from traditional roles to more patient-oriented services. The present study aimed to identify and assess pharmacists’ and/or pharmacy-based interventions in institutional LTC settings, also mapping relevant medications. Methods The review was undertaken in general accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA), using three main literature databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Knowledge). A set of 16 keywords, divided into three domains (professional, type of care and type of setting), were combined into search equations. Selected studies were assessed through the Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies. Results Twenty-six studies met the inclusion criteria, out of 794 initial hits. Most studies (12) described pharmacist/pharmacy-driven interventions assessing Medication Management Reviews' impact in different endpoints or outcomes. Other studies (3) assessed pharmacists’ interventions on specific medication groups. Good Administration Practices, new pharmaceutical care models, antibiotic stewardship programs, and studies assessing other pharmacists’ interventions, such as pharmacy-managed informatics and education, were addressed by 11 other papers. Six studies were classified as Strong after quality assessment. Conclusion LTC is a clinically complex type of care benefiting from interdisciplinary work. Despite the overall lower quality of the identified studies, pharmacists perform in a wide array of LTC areas. The broad implementation of pharmaceutical activities in institutional LTC settings opens opportunities to optimise medicines’ use.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGonçalves JR, Ramalhinho I, Sleath BL, Lopes MJ, Cavaco AM. Probing pharmacists’ interventions in Long-Term Care: a systematic review. Eur Geriatr Med [Internet]. 2021;12(4):673–93. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s41999-021-00469-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s41999-021-00469-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1878-7657
dc.identifier.issn1878-7649
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-2616256
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/52322
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000630841000002
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41999-021-00469-5pt_PT
dc.titleProbing pharmacists' interventions in Long-Term Care: a systematic reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage693pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue4pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage673pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Geriatric Medicinept_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNamePires Sebastião Ramalhinho
person.familyNameCavaco
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameIsabel Maria
person.givenNameAfonso
person.identifier147768
person.identifier.ciencia-id0913-0F0B-4C08
person.identifier.ciencia-idA01F-2A0F-E23A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6627-0714
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8466-0484
person.identifier.ridG-9298-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57222548606
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55927486200
rcaap.cv.cienciaidA01F-2A0F-E23A | Afonso Miguel das Neves Cavaco
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationad02a85c-2b95-4457-a470-6c7909321870
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf173dd44-9760-4722-a316-4dee0f1d08c8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3dd8fd20-b86a-4561-aa70-27503c229678
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf173dd44-9760-4722-a316-4dee0f1d08c8

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FF - CiênciaVitae - Faculdade de Farmácia