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Effects of elevation and disturbances on the associations between the diversities of bryophyte and macrolichen functional-taxonomic groups on Madeira Island

2021-04-14Preprint Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorBoch, Steffen
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Anabela
dc.contributor.authorSim-Sim, Manuela
dc.contributor.authorBergamini, Ariel
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-22T12:54:35Z
dc.date.available2021-07-22T12:54:35Z
dc.date.issued2021-04-14
dc.description.abstractBiodiversity varies with elevation and is affected by disturbances. However, little is known about how the associations between the diversities of different bryophyte and macrolichen functional-taxonomic groups are altered along elevational gradients and by disturbances. Knowledge on the associations between these functional-taxonomic groups might be of importance in practical conservation biology, as identifying indicator taxa which are easy to monitor could be useful in estimating a wider biodiversity. We sampled the species richness of bryophytes and macrolichens in 92 plots distributed in disturbed and undisturbed stands along elevational gradients in the laurel forest of Madeira. We then calculated a matrix of correlations for all pairwise combinations of 18 different functional-taxonomic bryophyte and macrolichen groups and tested for average differences in correlations with elevation and disturbance history and whether particular functional-taxonomic groups can be used to estimate the richness of other taxa. Associations between the diversities of functional-taxonomic groups within the bryophyte group and within the macrolichen group were always positive and mainly strong. Although changes in elevation and disturbance history changed the associations between the different bryophyte and macrolichen functional-taxonomic groups, we found the species richness of mosses or liverworts to be suitable for predicting overall bryophyte species richness and the species richness of green-algae macrolichens to be reliable for estimating overall macrolichen species richness. Associations between diversities of bryophyte and macrolichen groups were generally weak, suggesting that the two groups have different ecological requirements and do not share the same environmental drivers. The fact that no single bryophyte taxon can be used to predict the richness of any macrolichen group, and vice versa, points to the need to study both bryophytes and lichens. However, we found indicator taxa that are relatively easy to monitor and therefore could be used to estimate the wider biodiversity.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSteffen Boch, Anabela Martins, Manuela Sim-Sim, and Ariel Bergamini "Effects of elevation and disturbances on the associations between the diversities of bryophyte and macrolichen functional-taxonomic groups on Madeira Island," The Bryologist 124(2), 178-190, (14 April 2021). https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-124.2.178pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1639/0007-2745-124.2.178pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/49054
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherThe American Bryological and Lichenological Society, Inc.pt_PT
dc.relationFCT PTDC/AGR-CFL/111241/2009pt_PT
dc.relationIntegrating phylogenomics, biogeographic inference and niche models of plants to disentangle the evolutionary patterns of the Macaronesian natural forests (MacPhylo)
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://bioone.org/journals/the-bryologist/volume-124/issue-2/0007-2745-124.2.178/Effects-of-elevation-and-disturbances-on-the-associations-between-the/10.1639/0007-2745-124.2.178.shortpt_PT
dc.subjectbiodiversity indicatorspt_PT
dc.subjectbryophyte life strategypt_PT
dc.subjectelevationpt_PT
dc.subjectendemic speciespt_PT
dc.subjectdisturbancept_PT
dc.subjectfunctional-taxonomic grouppt_PT
dc.subjectlichen growth formpt_PT
dc.subjectliverwortpt_PT
dc.subjectmosspt_PT
dc.subjectphotobiontpt_PT
dc.titleEffects of elevation and disturbances on the associations between the diversities of bryophyte and macrolichen functional-taxonomic groups on Madeira Islandpt_PT
dc.typepreprint
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleIntegrating phylogenomics, biogeographic inference and niche models of plants to disentangle the evolutionary patterns of the Macaronesian natural forests (MacPhylo)
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FAGR-FOR%2F3427%2F2014/PT
oaire.citation.endPage190pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage178pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe Bryologistpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume124pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameBoch
person.familyNameMartins
person.familyNameSim-Sim
person.familyNameBergamini
person.givenNameSteffen
person.givenNameAnabela
person.givenNameMaria Manuela Pinheiro
person.givenNameAriel
person.identifier.ciencia-id611C-49B7-AAA5
person.identifier.ciencia-id7615-F118-9936
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2814-5343
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6644-4339
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3467-6538
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8816-1420
person.identifier.ridH-8420-2014
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.embargofctO formato não final é autorizado pela revista para colocação em repositório publico sem tempo de embargo, já formato final requereria pagamento (APC)pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typepreprintpt_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd99761d1-03bc-42ac-8a20-56dd0129e3d9
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