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Neuropsychological assessment of children with reading disabilities from 8 to 10 years old: an exploratory portuguese study

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Cláudia Susana Rosa Correia da Rocha
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Filipe Miguel Glória e
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Isabel Pavão
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-18T17:27:13Z
dc.date.available2022-03-18T17:27:13Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.descriptionCopyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLCpt_PT
dc.description.abstractReading disabilities are one of the most significant causes of school failure and may result from different causes and cognitive processes. A comprehensive battery of neuropsychological tests was applied to a control group of 102 children (46 girls, 56 boys) with no history of learning disabilities and 32 children (13 girls, 19 boys) with poor reading achievement (PRA) to characterize their cognitive profile. A principal component analysis of the cognitive measures was undertaken to identify cognitive domains. Age-adjusted normative data were computed from controls for verbal and visuospatial abilities, psychomotor skills, executive functions, and a total score. Significant differences were found between the 2 groups. Although single tests could not identify children with PRA, measures of oral and written language, immediate and working memory, calculation, and verbal learning discriminated the 2 groups. A logistic regression model using these factors allowed us to identify 91.2% of healthy children and 96.9% of children with PRA. PRA may result from different patterns of cognitive difficulties, and it is more common in children with oral language and working-memory deficits. Wide-range cognitive testing is necessary to identify strong and weak areas to plan personalized intervention programs.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationApplied Neuropsychology: Child, 4: 178–187, 2015pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/21622965.2013.838165pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2162-2973
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/51840
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.tandfonline.com/journals/hapc20pt_PT
dc.subjectNeuropsychological assessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectReading achievementpt_PT
dc.subjectReading disabilitiespt_PT
dc.subjectSpecific reading disorderpt_PT
dc.titleNeuropsychological assessment of children with reading disabilities from 8 to 10 years old: an exploratory portuguese studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage187pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage178pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Neuropsychology: Childpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume4pt_PT
person.familyNamePavão Martins
person.givenNameIsabel
person.identifier18561
person.identifier.ciencia-id4D1D-4040-BE76
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9611-7400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7103152782
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd134f8f9-be2a-4990-b8ec-3159ff3c51f2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd134f8f9-be2a-4990-b8ec-3159ff3c51f2

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